Small Business Growth Strategies

Small Business Growth Strategies

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Smallbusinesssolver

How to scale a small business

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Scale, Connect and Grow with Salesforce

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Salesforce

25 Ideas For Entrepreneurs Looking For Business Growth

Increase the number of customers that come into your business.
Increase the number of times each customer buys from you.
Increase the amount each customer spends each time they buy from you.
Increase the profit margins on the products and services your customers buy from you.
Build a high performance business model by increasing the effectiveness of every business process and increasing the efficiency of every business process (reduction of waste).

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Craig Ridley

Small Business Growth Strategies

1. Growth through market penetration
2. Growth through enlarging market through geographical expansion.
3. Growth through new product in the same market (diversifaction)
4. Growth through new product in a new market segment (diversifaction)
5. Growth through vertical integration
6. Growth through selling existing product in one or more new market segments after making some modifications to the product to make it attractive to more than one market segment.
7. Market expansion through strategic alliances
8. Growth through  mergers and acquisition

1. Growth through market penetration

How to Develop Market Penetration
Examples of Penetration Strategies

2. Growth through enlarging market through geographical expansion (includes selling in foreign markets).

Unlocking Growth in the Middle Income Segment of Emerging Markets
https://www.bcgperspectives.com/content/articles/growth_globalization_unlocking_growth_in_the_middle/?chapter=5

3. Growth through new product in the same market (diversification)


4. Growth through new product in a new market segment (diversification)

5. Growth through vertical integration

6. Growth through selling existing product in one or more new market segments after making some modifications to the product to make it attractive to more than one market segment.

7. Market expansion through strategic alliances

8. Growth through  mergers and acquisition






Fundamentals of Growth - Bain & Company
http://www.bain.com/consulting-services/strategy/fundamentals-of-growth.aspx

Categorizing the Growth Strategies of Small Firms
May 2012
Seppo Leminen, Mika Westerlund
Technology Innovation Management Review
http://timreview.ca/article/553

ALTERNATIVE GROWTH STRATEGIES FOR SMALL BUSINESS - University of Delhi Open Learning Material
http://sol.du.ac.in/mod/book/view.php?id=1239&chapterid=880


Three Strategies for Achieving and Sustaining Growth

http://iveybusinessjournal.com/publication/three-strategies-for-achieving-and-sustaining-growth/

4 Strategies to Fast Forward Your Small Business Growth

http://www.synnovatia.com/business-coaching-blog/bid/127523/4-Strategies-to-Fast-Forward-Your-Small-Business-Growth

Growth Strategies in Business

http://smallbusiness.chron.com/growth-strategies-business-4510.html

India - 30% Gross Enrolment in Higher Education - 800 More Universitieis and 50,000 more Colleges

Gross Enrol Ratio in India and Various Countries
GER in Teriary Sector Education
http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.TER.ENRR

UNesco Data
http://data.uis.unesco.org/?queryid=142


21.8.2012
Kapil Sibal Minister of HRD stated that India will have 30% GER by 2029 and for achieving this target 800 more universities and 50,000 more colleges would be needed.




http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-08-21/news/33302330_1_ger-gross-enrolment-ratio-higher-education

http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=88040


Updated  30 August 2016, 16 December 2016

India's Tokyo 2020 Olympics Preparation

26 August 2016

Prime Minister Narendra Modi  announced the decision to set up a Task Force to prepare a comprehensive action plan for effective participation in the next three Olympics  at the meeting of Council of Ministers.


So Indians have to now wait for the constitution of task force and its report.

The Task Force will be given the responsibility to prepare overall strategy for sports facility, training, selection procedure and other related matters in connection with India's participation and performance in Tokyo 2020 Olympics and further Olympics.

Powder Coating Facility Project Report - Business Plan India

http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/reports/powdercoating.pdf

PRODUCTION CAPACITY : QTY. PER ANNUM : 70,000 SQ.  MTRS.
 VALUE : Rs. 38,50,000/-

 Land and Building    : Rs.             9,00,000/-
 Machinery & Equipment: Rs.       8,76,000/-
 Pre-operative Expenses : Rs.          30,000/-
 ------------------
                                              Rs. 18,06,000/-
 Working Capital -                  Rs. 5,44,365/-
 -------------------
 Total -                            Rs.       23,50,365/-

Net Profit (Per year)
 Turnover        Cost of production      Profit
 Rs. 38,50,000/-  Rs. 26,39,111/-      Rs. 12,10,889/-

B.E.P. %  38.62%
Rate of Return  = 51.52%



More
Small Scale Units/Firms in India - Project Reports - Business Plans

Mudra Loan Yojana in Marathi and Hindi - पंतप्रधान मुद्रा योजना

मुद्रा योजनेत तीन श्रेणी असतील. त्यांचं शिशू, किशोर आणि तरुण या गटांमध्ये वर्गीकरण करण्यात आलं आहे. शिशू श्रेणीअंतर्गत 50,000 रुपयांचं कर्ज मिळू शकतं, तर किशोर श्रेणीत 50,000 रुपयांपासून 5 लाख रुपयांपर्यंत कर्ज दिलं जाईल. तसंच तरुण श्रेणीअंतर्गंत 5 लाख रुपयांपासून 10 लाख रुपयांपर्यंत कर्ज मिळेल.

मुद्रा बँकेद्वारे छोट्या कारखानदारांना आणि दुकानदारांना कर्ज मिळेल.


http://abpmajha.abplive.in/india/pm-narendra-modi-to-launch-mudra-bank-today-23427

31 October 2015
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Pune Metro

पंतप्रधान मुद्रा योजना हि तरुनाईला रोजगार आणि स्वयंरोजगार देऊन स्वाभिमानाने स्वताच्या पायावर उभे राहण्यासाठी उपयुक्त असून या योजनेमुळे सर्व्सामांण्याच्या आयुष्यात मोगरा फुलवणारा आहे ,असा विश्वास लोकसभेच्या सभापती सुमित्रा महाजन यांनी केला

शेवगांव - पंतप्रधान मुद्रा योजना
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सी २४तास



29 November 2015

मुद्रा योजनेला जनतेकडून चांगला प्रतिसाद मिळत असल्याचं पंतप्रधानांनी सांगितलं. या योजनतून 66 लाख लोकांना 42,000 कोटी लोकांना मिळाले असल्याचा दावा मोदींनी केला आहे.
http://abpmajha.abplive.in/india/pm-narendra-modi-mann-ki-baat-165704



1. मुद्रा बैंक का मतलब है माइक्रो यूनिट्स डेवलपमेंट्स रिफाइनेंस एजेंसी (MUDRA).
2. मुद्रा बैंक छोटे उद्यमियों को 50 हजार से 10 लाख करोड़ रुपये तक का कर्ज सस्ती ब्याज दर पर देगा.
3. छोटे फाइनेंस संस्थानों (माइक्रो फाइनेंस इंस्टिट्यूशन)  प्रधानमंत्री मुद्रा योजना के तहत छोटे उद्यमियों को कर्ज दे सकें.
4. इस फाइनेंशियल सिस्टम की पहुंच का दायरा बढ़ाने के लिए डाक विभाग के विशाल नेटवर्क का इस्तेमाल किया जाएगा.
5 .  देश भर में  5.77 करोड़ छोटी व्यापार इकाइयों  हैं।  इन्हें अभी बैंक से कर्ज लेने के सुविधा है।
6.  अगर आप बिजनेस शुरू कर रहे हैं तो आपको शिशु कैटेगरी का लोन दिया जाएगा. यह लोन कवर 50 हजार रुपये से ज्यादा नहीं होगा.  किशोर कैटेगरी के तहत 50 हजार से 5 लाख रुपये तक का लोन दिया जाएगा.


Schemes under PMMY are –
Shishu – Loans up to 50000/-
Kishore – Loans from 50001/ – to 500000/-
Tarun – Loans from 500001/ – to 1000000/-
Required Documents LIST for  Mudra Loan :

Proof of identity – Self certified copy of Voter’s ID card / Driving License / PAN Card / Aadhar Card/Passport.

Proof of Residence – Recent telephone bill, electricity bill, property tax receipt (not older than 2 months), Voter’s ID card, Aadhar Card & Passport of Proprietor/Partners/Directors.

Proof of SC/ST/OBC/Minority.

Proof of Identity/Address of the Business Enterprise -Copies of relevant licenses/registration certificates/other documents pertaining to the ownership, identity and address of business unit.

Statement of accounts (for the last six months), from the existing banker, if any.

Last two years balance sheets of the units along with income tax/sales tax return etc. (Applicable for all cases from Rs.2 Lacs and above).

Projected balance sheets for one year in case of working capital limits and for the period of the loan in case of term loan (Applicable for all cases from Rs.2 Lacs and above).

Sales achieved during the current financial year up to the date of submission of application.
Project report (for the proposed project) containing details of technical & economic viability.

Memorandum and articles of association of the company/Partnership Deed of Partners etc.
In absence of third party guarantee, Asset & Liability statement from the borrower including
Directors & Partners may be sought to know the net-worth.

Photos (two copies) of Proprietor/ Partners/ Directors

MSME Financing by State Bank of India

April - June 2017

 Large Corporate advances increased from Rs.2,55,964 Crores as on 30th June 15 to
Rs.3,08,206 Crores as on 30th June 16 (20.41% YOY growth).
 Mid-Corporate Advances increased from Rs. 2,00,035 Crores as on 30th June 15 to
Rs. 2,07,137 Crores as on 30th June 16 (3.55% YOY growth).
 Retail Personal advances increased from Rs.2,80,114 Crores as on 30th June 15 to
Rs.3,37,087 Crores as on 30th June 16 (20.34% YOY growth). Home loans increased from
Rs.1,63,678 Crores as on 30th June 15 to Rs.1,97,575 Crores as on 30th June 16
(20.71% YOY growth). Auto loans increased from Rs.33,229 Crores as on 30th June 15 to
Rs.39,683 Crores as on 30th June 16 (19.42% YOY growth).
 SME Advances increased from Rs.1,74,591 Crores as on 30th June 15 to Rs.1,82,093
Crores as on 30th June 16 (4.30% YOY growth).
 Agri advances increased from Rs.1,15,813 Crores as on 30th June 15 to Rs.1,24,594
Crores as on 30th June 16 (7.58% YOY growth).
 International advances increased from Rs.2,50,950 Crores as on 30th June 15 to
Rs.2,70,365 Crores as on 30th June 16 (7.74% YOY growth).



2015 - 2016 Financial Year

C. Small & Medium  Enterprises
Your Bank has been the pioneer and market leader for SME financing. With over 1 million customers, the SME portfolio of Rs.1,89,534 crore as on 31st March, 2016 accounts for nearly 12% of your Bank’s total advances. The revival of business sentiment and growth in GDP has brought the focus sharply on the growth and viability of SME units.
The Government’s initiatives – Make in India, CGTMSE cover and MUDRA – are providing a significant shot in the arm to the SME segment.
Your Bank’s endeavour in driving SME growth rests on three pillars:
a) Customer Convenience
b) Risk Mitigation
c) Technology based digital offerings
In FY2016, Ecosystem Financing (Project Shikhar) has been started by your Bank to take advantage of growing e–Commerce footprint in the economy.
Your Bank’s focus had been on digital banking platform and launched various facilities for SMEs based on technology like Credit Risk Model to provide automated instant sanction of loans under e–tailer sellers financing, which is a truly disruptive offering, where loan to the seller is given at the click of a button. An in–house ‘Digital Tool’ is being used for instant sanction of loans to taxi operators or owners associated with a taxi aggregator’s platform.
Apart from this, your Bank is leveraging technology for capturing early warning signals and has introduced digital inspection of units. Overall, SBI is leveraging technology in every facet of the value chain, be it sourcing business, designing products, streamlining processes, improving delivery or monitoring and follow–up.
Your Bank has taken several initiatives to build its SME portfolio in a risk mitigated manner and has brought about significant changes in (i) Product Suite, (ii) Processes (iii) Delivery.
(i) Product Suite:
All the products offered to Micro, Small & Medium enterprises have been strengthened and made more hassle free. Scoring Models have been introduced for loans up to Rs.10 Lakh. New products like Asset Backed Loans (ABL) have been reviewed and upgraded suitably. Sector specific products like Construction Equipment Loan, Medical Equipment Loan have been introduced with pricing matrix and scoring models. Cluster specific products have been introduced to capture top quartile customers in an industry. Your Bank has launched a Simplified Cash Credit product on pilot basis at Chennai & Hyderabad Circles.
(ii) Processes:
Your Bank has introduced detailed Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for various processes involved in the delivery of Credit to provide a ready reference to all operating functionaries. Your Bank has covered key products under Loan Origination & Loan Life Management Software (LOS & LL MS) which focus on capturing of pre–sanction process of credit portfolio, ensuring quality and uniform standards of credit dispensation and have robust record and information retrieval systems. Under this initiative in FY2016 your Bank has introduced digital inspection application through Tab & Mobiles which is a process of digitisation of presanction/ post sanction of SME units & collateral securities capturing location of the property/ place of business.
(iii) Delivery:
Your Bank had undertaken Project Vijay starting in FY2015 to revamp the delivery model for SME lending in order to drive growth and improve customer engagement, with following key features.
„. Over 1,000 relationship managers deployed for serving SME customers
„. Leveraging big data and analytics based lead generation for customer acquisition
„. Improving internal processes and documentation needs to reduce customer turn–around time by ~50%
„. Increasing focus on risk mitigated, competitive products; e.g. launch of new Asset backed loan product, promoting fleet finance, e–DFS and e–VFS products
„. Deploying Vijaypath tool for performance monitoring of relationship managers
Customer engagement has improved significantly with reduced turnaround time, simplified documentation and assignment of dedicated relationship managers. Your Bank has been increasingly shifting focus towards risk mitigated lending.
Supply Chain Finance
Leveraging its state of the art technology, your Bank is focusing on further strengthening its relationship with the corporate world for their supply chain partners.
During the last fiscal your Bank has entered into 57 new eDFS & eVFS tie ups taking the overall tie ups with industry majors to 193.
There has been a 40% YoY growth in the eDFS portfolio as a result of the new tie–ups. The diversification in the eDFS portfolio and the sector–wise portfolio is represented below
Credit flow to Micro and Small enterprises under CGTMSE & MUDRA
Your Bank has been a pioneer in supporting MSMEs and for micro and small (MSE) business. Your Bank is extending collateral free lending up to Rs.1.00 crore under guarantee of CGTMSE. The cost of guarantee cover for working capital facilities up to Rs.50 lakh is being borne by your Bank. Your Bank has a portfolio of Rs.11,030 crore under CGTMSE. It was able to achieve Rs.12,281 crore disbursement almost 92% of the target of Rs.13,325 crore disbursement under MUDRA loans set by Govt. of India.
Developments FY2016
Project Shikhar was rolled out to gain first mover advantage in the e–Commerce space. The exponential growth in e–Commerce has thrown open a world of opportunities for MSMEs. New players have entered the market space and B2B & B2C space is growing in demand. Under this project, your Bank is working on various initiatives to pioneer an ecosystem for lending through partnerships with new business models.
Three SME ecosystems have been identified as focus areas e–Commerce, taxi aggregators and franchise finance.
(i) e–Commerce
Your Bank has developed a specialised offering for startups active in the e–commerce space. A pioneering innovative product “e–Smart SME” for financing merchants selling through e–commerce platforms has been designed. Tie–ups with leading e–Commerce companies, Snapdeal and Flipkart, have been established this year. This innovative product moves away from traditional balance sheet based lending to a cash flow based lending program. It uses an in–house developed proprietary credit model based on platform and surrogate data to assess eligibility. The entire process has been automated – ‘at the click of a button’ – from online application, uploading of documents, processing and sanction, all in less than a minute
– first time ever in the history of banks in India. The product was launched by your Bank’s Chairman & CEO of Snapdeal on 15th January 2016.
The seller no longer needs to submit traditional financial statements like Balance Sheet, P&L or Income tax returns to avail this financing facility. Your Bank has also developed a digital tool to identify any early signs of stress through the e–commerce platform data of the borrower
(ii) Taxi Aggregators
Taxi aggregators have been revolutionizing the way Indians commute – and your Bank has tied up with these aggregators to help individual drivers buy a car and become mini–entrepreneurs. Under this, your Bank has tied up with both Ola and Uber India to extend vehicle loans to drivers and operators associated with these platforms. A digital credit tool has been developed in–house by your Bank to automate the process and enable instant sanction. The tool was launched in partnership with Uber on 15th March, 2016 by your Bank’s Chairman & Uber President Asia Pacific.
Documentation needs have been significantly simplified for enabling faster loan disbursal process. Under the OLA cabs tie–up launched in FY2015, over 1,000 loans have been disbursed across 5 centres.
(iii) Franchise Finance
A comprehensive product suite has been designed to cater to the franchising model that is fast growing in India’s retail consumer segment. Franchise finance along with electronic dealer finance will provide a comprehensive, competitive solution for large industry majors.
The product suite now offers financing solutions for the franchisee’s initial capex investment, working capital and transaction related needs. Your Bank is tying up with large, reputed franchisors to extend this proposition to their new and existing franchisees. These loans will be risk mitigated through franchisor affiliation, comfort and repayment facilitation. Continuous sharing of data by franchisor will enable economic assessment of business model and identification of early warning signals for stressed franchisees.
Five tie–ups have been launched during the year – Philips, Medplus Pharmacy, Anytime Fitness, Lakme salon and Raymond.
(iv) Debit Cards & Acceptance Infrastructure (Merchant Acquiring Businesses) Your Bank realised early the need for doing banking the Smart way, in its pursuit towards becoming the ‘Banker to digital India. Your Bank has been putting significant efforts to upgrade its technology to the best in class, on an on–going basis and the capability to offer near JIT (Just in Time) service delivery environment across its delivery channels.
With over 23 crore State Bank Group Debit Cards as on 31st March, 2016, your Bank continues to lead in Debit Card issuance in the country. You will be glad to know that 20% of the Banked population in India have their accounts with your Bank, with ~37% of total Debit Card penetration in the country. A concerted effort by your Bank to empower the customers to enjoy
“Anytime Anywhere Banking” through Debit Card has propelled this sheer dominance of your Bank in Debit card space. You would be happy to note that your Bank has also improved its market share in Debit Cards spends from 25.07% (March 15) to 26.29% (March
16) which is highest amongst the banks as per RBI data. In sync with the focus of Government of India to create a digital economy, your Bank has strengthened its Debit Card acceptance infrastructure by giving a vigorous thrust on installation of Point of Sale (PoS) terminals, thereby taking the numbers to over 3.02 lakh, up by 50% over last year with a market share of 21.70% of PoS terminals. During the FY2016, your Bank has registered a growth of 56% in terms of number of transactions and 60% in value of transactions. With a view to move the larger base of Debit Cardholders to PoS terminals as also to e–Commerce websites, awareness campaigns are being run on a regular basis. These measures zoomed the
Debit Card spends over “Point of Sale” and “e–Commerce” for the State Bank Group to ~Rs.41,500 crore for the FY2016, an increase of 36% from the previous year and taking the market share to over 26%.
Various innovations like introduction of sbiin Touch contactless Debit Cards, Mumbai Metro Debit Card, among others, aggressive marketing campaigns and Debit Card awareness programme, have placed your Bank in the top slot in terms Debit Card spends. In order to go “green” your Bank is now focussing on “paperless” mobile PoS terminals with 30000+ mPoS terminals.
During FY2016, Bank has also launched the Contactless (NFC) PoS terminals with over 30,000 such terminals already deployed in the field. Acceptance of Amex Card has also been enabled on SBI PoS terminals during FY2016. In addition to offering basic acquiring services on its terminals, your Bank is also providing Value Added Services such as:
„. Cash@POS facility for cash dispensation to debit card holders
„. DCC – Dynamic Currency Conversion
„. EMI facility
Your Bank has also partnered with various Government initiatives for providing payment acceptance infrastructure at the Customer Service Centres (CSCs) across all geographies

Aluminium Hydroxide Gel Manufacture Project Report - Business Plan India

http://krishna.nic.in/PDFfiles/MSME/Chemical/aluminium%20hydroxide%20gel.pdf




Economic capacity : 150 tonnes per annum
Project cost : Rs.102 lakhs


Total cost of plant and Machinery Rs. 44 lakhs

Means of Finance
Promoter's contribution Rs.41 lakhs
Term loan from financing institutions Rs.61 lakhs
Total project cost Rs.102 lakhs

Annual sales turnover Rs. 84.9 lakhs
Net profit before tax Rs. 19.5
Breakeven point in % 57%



Small Scale Units/Firms in India - Project Reports - Business Plans

Packaged Drinking Water/ Mineral water Manufacture Project Report - Business Plan India

http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/publications/pmryprof/food/ch17.pdf


2003 report

Production Capacity
Quantity : 45 lakh Bottles per annum
Value : Rs. 281.25 lakh.

Total Fixed Cost Total (Rs.
in lakhs)
1. Land and Building 30.00
2. Plant & Machinery 25.32
3. Other fixed assets 9.68
Total 65.00

Working capital for 3 months
18.43 × 3 = Rs 55.29 lakh

 Profit (per annum)
 Profit = Turnover – Cost of Production
= 281.25 – 244.15
= Rs 37.10 lakh


 Rate of Return Say 31%
 Break-even Point 44%

Addresses of Plant and Machinery
Suppliers
1. M/s. Sonalifabs
71, Biren Roy Road (West)
Kolkata-61.
2. M/s. Enviro Tech Utility,
32A, Main Patel Road,
Opposite Wings Show Room,
West Patel Nagar,
New Delhi-110 008.
3. M/s. Watrion Water and Filter
Engg. Pvt. Ltd.
1 Harsivan Apartment, Ground
Floor, (Behind Canara Bank),
West J.P. Road, Andheri (West),
P.B. No. 7372,
Mumbai-700 059.
4. M/s. Rital Agencies
55 III Main Road, Gandhi Nagar,
Chennai-700 020.
5. M/s. Ion Exchange India Ltd.
Ticcon House,
Dr. E. Houses Road,
Mahalaxmi,
Mumbai-400 011.
6. M/s. Alpha Engineering
158, Pocket-E-20, Sector-II,
Rohini, Delhi-110 085.

MANUAL FOR PACKAGED DRINKING WATER
(First Issue)
BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS
MANAK BHAVAN, 9, BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG,
NEW DELHI - 110002
http://www.bis.org.in/qazwsx/cmd/water_manual.pdf



Small Scale Units/Firms in India - Project Reports - Business Plans

Agarbatti Sticks Manufacture Business Plan Project Report India

Small Business - India Definition


Investment in plant and machinery

Small Enterprises -  More than twenty five lakh rupees but does not exceed five crore rupees

Investment in Equipment

Small Enterprises -  More than  ten lakh rupees but does not exceed two crore rupees

http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/reports/Agarbathi%20Sticks.htm

Capacity
(Per annum on single shift basis)
         Quantity - 27,00,000 packets
         Value - Rs. 59,40,000



TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
Machinery and equipment 38,800
Working Capital     13,27,000
 
Total                13,65,800

Net Profit per year 4,22,650
         Net Profit margin Ratio = 7.11%  
         Rate of Return      = 30.94%

BREAK EVEN POINT =  51.24%

http://www.kvic.org.in/pmegpwebsite/pmegpwebsite/kvic-regppmegp.in/commonprojectprofile/MANUFACTURING%20OF%20AGARBATTI.pdf

http://nbm.nic.in/grfx1/apcfm_general.pdf

http://www.msmedikanpur.gov.in/views/..%5Ccmdatahien%5Cprojprof%5CDhoop%20Batti.pdf

Small Scale Units/Firms in India - Project Reports - Business Plans

Agarbati Synthetic Perfumery Compounds manufacture business plan project report India

Small Business - India Definition


Investment in plant and machinery

Small Enterprises -  More than twenty five lakh rupees but does not exceed five crore rupees

Investment in Equipment

Small Enterprises -  More than  ten lakh rupees but does not exceed two crore rupees

http://www.eiribooksandprojectreports.com/index.php?route=product/product&product_id=701

Plant Capacity                                                     100 KGS/Day

 
Land and Building (Area 1000 sq.mt.)           Rs. 83 Lacs  (Can be taken on rent or lease)
Plant & Machinery                                         Rs. 6 Lacs         
W.C. for 3 Months                                               Rs. 46 Lacs           
Total Capital Investment                                    Rs. 1.38 Cr.              
Rate of Return                                                     89%   
Break Even Point                                                27%


Small Scale Units/Firms in India - Project Reports - Business Plans

Activated Carbon Powder & Granule from Coconut Shell - Project Report - Business Plan India

Small Business - India Definition


Investment in plant and machinery

Small Enterprises -  More than twenty five lakh rupees but does not exceed five crore rupees

Investment in Equipment

Small Enterprises -  More than  ten lakh rupees but does not exceed two crore rupees


http://www.emergingkerala2012.org/pdf/Food%20Processing/Activated%20Carbon%20-KSIDC.pdf

The coconut shell is converted into shell charcoal by carbonization process which is usually carried out in mud-pits, brick
kilns and metallic portable kilns. The coconut shell charcoal is activated by reaction with
steam at a temperature bewteen 900°C to 1100°C under controlled atmosphere in a rotary kiln. The
reaction between steam and charcoal takes place at the internal surface area, creating more
sites for adsorption.

A Plant with a production capacity of 10 Tons/day (3000 Tons per annum, based on 300 working days at single shift) is proposed in the report.

Land: Around 1 acre of dry land is required.

Plant & Machinery

Sl.
No   Name of Machine
1 Hammer mill
2 Jaw crusher
3 Vibratory feeder
4 Elevator
5 Carbonization kiln
6 Soaking tanks
7 Cyclones
8 Rotary kiln with heat recovery unit
9 Coolers
10 Centrifuge
11 Rotary drier
12 Micro Pulverizer
13 Sieving machine
14 Pneumatic filling machine

The total cost of machinery for a 3000 TPA Plant would be around Rs.330 Lakhs.

Total Project Cost Rs. 670 lakhs

Sales Turnover
The Revenue at optimum utilisation (80% from the 3rd year onwards) would be around Rs.
2160 Lakhs.


• The Profit after Tax is Rs.178 Lakhs.
• The Break Even Point (BEP) for the project is 50%.
• The Debt Equity Ratio (DER) for the project is 1:1
• Average Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) is 3.42


Small Scale Units/Firms in India - Project Reports - Business Plans

Activated Carbon from Cashew Nut Shell Manufacture Project Report - Business Plan

http://www.niir.org/profiles/profile/702/activated-carbon-from-cashew-nut-shell-manufacturing-plant-detailed-project-report-profile-business-plan-industry-trends-market-research-survey-manufacturing-process-machinery-raw-materials-feasibility-study-investment-opportunities.html


Plant capacity: 2 Mt/Day
Plant & machinery: 34 Lakhs
Total Capital Investment : 122 Lakhs
Return: 44.00%
Break even: 48.00%

Sodium Silicate from Rice Husk Manufacture Project Report - Business Plan

http://www.techno-preneur.net/technology/new-technologies/chemicals-tec/sodium.html


The process offered by the company involves reaction of silica present in rice husk ash and caustic soda in an autoclave under pressure with steam.

Equipment Required
vibrating screen (1 number), digestor (2 number), filter press- plate and frame type (1 number), evaporator (2 number), condensers (2 number), boiler (1 number), transfer pump with softener (1 number), cooling tower with ID fan (1 number), NaOH solution preparation tank (1 number), NaOH solution measuring tank (1 number), filter feed tank (1 number), bleacher feed tank (1 number), soft water storage tank (1 number), chimney for boiler (1 number), interconnecting pipelines for steam and process fluids (1 number), technological structure (1 set)


Production capacity
1,500 MT per annum based on 2 shift/day operation.

Economic Data
Cost of project (excluding land, shed & building): Rs 70 lakhs  (US $ 0.145 million approximately).

Forms of Transfer
Turnkey plant

For further information please contact
Asian & Pacific Centre for Transfer of Technology
P O Box: 4575, Qutab Institute Area
New Delhi 110016
Tel: (011) 26856276 Fax: 26856274
Email: rvijh@apctt.org

Cooking Oil Production on Small Scale - Project Report - Business Plan

Setting up and running a small-scale cooking oil business
302 pages book
http://publications.cta.int/media/publications/downloads/1684_PDF.pdf

India - Technologies Available For Transfer - Information

BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY FOR HERBAL INDUSTRY
Technologies for Herbal Products
http://www.jnkvv.nic.in/Publications-PDF/Business%20Opportunities%20for%20Herbal%20Industries.pdf

Micro Business Activity - Diary Farming India

http://nstfdc.nic.in/userfiles/file/model_project_profiles.pdf
(More project plans are there in the report)

The shed may be constructed on dry, raised ground and should be well ventilated.
 A standing space of 2 x 1.05m for each animal is required.
 Purchase freshly calved animals in their second/third lactation. Vaccinate the newly purchased animal against disease.

 Feed the animals with best feed and fodders and daily feed requirement is about 2.5 to
3% of body weight of animal.
 Before milking, wash the udder and treat with antiseptic lotions/luke warm water and
dry before milking.

4 buffalo (graded murrah) per unit is economic. Each buffalo should generally yield on an
average of 10 (ten) liters of milk per day.
The suggested cost of project


S. No. Particulars                           Amount per unit (in Rs.)

1. Land development (L.S.)                      2,500.00
2. Shed construction using locally available materials
(L.S.)                                                       12,000.00
3. Cost of animals including transportation
if any [@ Rs.16000/- each]                     64,000.00
4. Utensils, Milk vessels, hand operated chaff cutter etc. 3,000.00
5. Insurance/veterinary expenses               3,000.00
6. Working capital and misc. expenses      3,500.00
TOTAL                                                    88,000.00

S. No. Particulars Lactation period
(Kg/day)
Dry period
(kg/day)
Rate (Rs./kg)
1. Green fodder 25 kg 25 kg 0.25
2. Dry fodder 6 kg 6 kg 1.00
3. Concentrate 4.5 kg 1 kg 7.00
4. No. of days considered 280 days 85 days -
Fund requirement for one animal during lactation period:
25 kg x Rs.0.25/kg + 6 kg x Rs.1/kg + 4.5 kg x Rs.7.00/kg = Rs.43.75 per day.
During dry period:                                                                    Rs.19.25 per day/per animal.



. Sales realization:                                                                                        Amount (in Rs.)
(i) From sale of milk: Rs.10 per litre x 4 animals x 10 litres/day x 280 days   1,12,000.00
(ii) Sale of manure & gunny bags (L.S.)                                                                2,000.00
 Total  

                                                                                                              1,14,000.00
B. Cost Feed/fodder:
(i) Lactation period: Rs.43.75/day x 4 animals x 280 days
Dry period: Rs.19.25/day x 4 animals x 85 days
                                                                                                                                55,500.00
(ii) Veterinary expenses [Rs.150 per animal x 4 animal]                                            600.00
(iii) Insurance                                                                                                            2,400.00
(iv) Miscellaneous & marketing expenses                                                                1,000.00
(v) Interest 5,100.00
(vi) Depreciation /amortisation of expenses @10% 8,450.00
Total                                                                                                                        73,050.00


C. Net profit [A-B] 40,950.00 per year.

Silica Gel Manufacture Project Report - Business Plan

Silica Gel finds wide application in adsorption of gases, water vapour.
It is also used as a catalyst, particularly in water forming or water consuming reaction and
as a catalyst support.
Micronised Silica gels are used as functional additives in coatings, plastics food and
pharmaceuticals.

PRICE
Basic price Rs.50 per kg of Silica gel blue
Rs.110 per kg of Silical gel bags (for size 1 gm)
Rs.100 per kg of Silical gel bags (for size 2 gm)
Rs.90 per kg of Silical gel bags (for size 5 gm)


Source of technology
* Central Salt and Marine
Chemicals Research Institute,
Gijubhai Badeka Marg,
Bhavnagar -364 002
* Chempro Services,
First Floor,, 1431,17th Main road,
Anna Nagar Chennai,
* Indian Institute of Technology,
Kharagpur, West Bengal.
* Indian Institute of Technology,
Powai, Bombay-400 076.
* National Research Development Corporation
20-22, Zamroodhpur Community Center
Kailash Colony Extension
New Delhi 110 048. India
* Regional Research Laboratory (RRL),
(A Constituent Establishment of CSIR)
Jorhat - 785 006,Assam.


Major plant & machinery equipment and suppliers

Silicate storage tank Aristo Engineers
J-3, Vikas Udyog Nagar,
Behind Kasturi Tiwer
Phatak-Goddeo Road,
Bhayander (E), Thane-401 105
Abhinav Polymers
A/2, 3909, GIDC Estate,
Phase - IV, Vatva
Ahmedabad-382 445
Gujarat

Dilute silicate batch tank

Chemitherm Plants & Systems P. Ltd.,
30, Anandha Street
Alwarpet, Chennai-600 018
Texel Fabricators Pvt. Ltd.,
335, Sidco Industrial Estate,
Ambattur, Chennai-600 098, Tamil Nadu

Upflow filter Air Filter Industries
Mercantile Building
2nd Floor, G.P.O. Box 886
9A, Lal Bazar Street
Calcutta-700 001

Divya International
23A, Netaji Subhas Road,
8th Floor, Room No.28,
Calcutta-700 001

Cation Exchange column Iron Exchange India Ltd.,Maharashtra


Economic capacity : 300 tonnes per annum
Project cost : Rs.120 lakhs


Breakeven point = % 52

Acid Slurry Manufacture Project Report - Business Plan

http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/publications/pmryprof/chemical/ch1.pdf

http://krishna.nic.in/PDFfiles/MSME/Chemical/acidslurry.pdf

Acid Slurry
(ALKYL Benzene Sulphonate)

Ex factory price Rs.39.65 (November 2002)

PRODUCTION CAPACITY : Qty. : 150 MT (per annum)
Value : Rs. 75,00,000

Raw material consumption per tonne of 85-88% acid slurry
(a) Linear alkyl benzene 700-750 Kg.
(b) Sulphonating agent 20% oleum-
800- 900 Kg.
98% sulphuric acid - 1100–1200
Kg

A. Fixed Capital
 (i) Capital Requirements (Rs.)
(a) Land and building
 Land 1000 sq.m. Building -350 sq.m.1,00,000
(b) Factory shed including laboratory/ 2,00,000
 water arrangements etc.
(c) Store/Godown
(d) Office
 Total                              3,00,000


(ii) Plant and Machinery for Acid Slurry (Rs.)
1. Sulphonator: Stainless steel 2,00,000
verticle and cylindrical vessel
fitted within agitator with MS
jacket and complete with motor,
Cap 1 m3
2. Chilling plant 1,50,000
3. Settling tank- MS vertical dished 1,00,000
bottom, Lead line with agitator
and motor Cap 3.5m3
4. LAB feed tank: vertical cylindrical 20,000
tank, MS Cap 1.0 m3
5. Oleum/Acid slurry feed tank vertical 20,000
cylindrical Tank Cap 2.5m3
6. LAB main storage tank horizontal 50,000
cylindrical Tank Cap 2.5m3
7. Oleum/acid storage tank 30,000
ms-horizontal Cylindrical tank
cap 5m3
8. Pumps barrel type with motor 30,000
9. Misc. equipment including valvers 50,000
pipelines, exhaust, weighing machines
etc. and laboratory Equipment.
10. Furniture/fixtures 30,000
11. Installation/electrification 6,300
Total                              6,86,300  (2003 prices)


 Total Capital Investment
(i) Fixed Capital                  Rs. 9,86,300
(ii) Working capital for 3 months Rs. 14,54,100
Total                                 24,40,400


Important manufacturer of Acid Slurry include the following
* Atul Limited
Corporate Office : Agrochemicals Division
P.O. Atul 396 020, Dist. Valsad
* Amruteswari Enterprises
No.92, Amruteswari Building,
6th Main, 4th Cross
Ist Stage, 6th Phase
W.C. Road, Industrial Town
Bangalore-560 044
* Panda Chemicals Pvt. Ltd.
24, Zone-II, M.P. Nagar,
Bhopal-462 011
* ABC Corporation
27, Western India House,
Sir P.M. Road, Fort,
Mumbai-400 001
* Cee Sulfones Ltd. MCC050
B-7, Rajratan Apartments
Ground Floor, Near Garden
Service Road, Jogeshwari (E),
Bombay-400 060
Factory : Plot No.146-149, Achhad Industrial Estate
Taluka Talasari, Dist-Thane, Maharashtra
* Meeta Trading Corporation,
Unit No.7, Ground Floor,
Bldg. No.5, Jogani Industrial Complex,
Sion Chunabhati Road, Mumbai-400 022.
* Memba Chem Industries Pvt. Ltd.
19, M.J. Building, Ground Floor,
187 Princess Street, Mumbai-400 002
Fax : 022-2016261
* Navrang Chemical Industries,
Opp. Mittal Estate, Andheri Kurla Road,Mumbai-400 059.
Anand Chemicals
7th Cross, PIPDIC Industrial Estate
Sedarapet-605 111
* Bharani Chemical Industries,
41, Chairman Muthuramier Road,Madurai-625 009.
* Gee Gee Khay Chemical Industry,
96, Nelson Manickam Road, Chennai-600 029
Factory : Maraimalai Nagar-603 209.
Plot No. 16, A Type, PIPDIC Industrial Estate,
Mettupalayam, Pondicherry-605 009
* Ghuru Chemicals
16, A Type, 9th Cross, PIPDIC Indl. Estate,
Mettupalayam-605 009
* New India Surfactants
A-86 & 87. PIPDIC Industrial Estate
Sedarapet-605 111
* Sunrise Chemical Industries,
No.32, Periyathambi Mudali Street,
Choolai, Chennai-600 112.
* Southern Aromatic Chemical Industry
R.S. No.35/5, Thuthipet Village,
Sedarapet-605 111
* Ultramarine & Pigments Ltd.,
Detergents Division : Plot No.25-B,
SIPCOT Indl. Complex,
Ranipet-632 403, Vellore District,
* Varuni Chemicals (P) Ltd
Admn. Office : 6/1,Manjanakara Street,Madurai-625 001.
Factory :
63/5, Viraganoor Village,
Madurai 625 009.
* Royel Emulsifiers
(
#3, Pilkington Road,
Ayanavaram
Chennai 600 023

Vinegar Manufacture - Project Report - Business Plan

http://www.mpstateagro.nic.in/Project%20Reports%20pdf/VINEGAR.pdf



Vinegar is a liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key
ingredient, acetic acid. The acetic acid concentration ranges typically from 4 to 8 percent by
volume for table vinegar (typically 5%) and higher concentrations for pickling (up to 18%).

The all-important raw material will be fruits. Many fruits are grown round the year and
availability would not be a problem. Other materials like yeast, sugar, salt, chemicals and
colours shall be available locally.

CFTRI has developed a fast process for obtaining vinegar, using a simple inexpensive
vinegar generator, which can be adapted in rural areas to manufacture vinegar using the
locally available raw materials like sugarcane juice/jaggery/toddy/ coconut water / pineapple
waste, etc. Vinegar generator can be locally fabricated. Vinegar generators are simple to
operate.



The rated capacity of the unit is 48000 ltrs per annum.


 Building
The main production block will cost around Rs. 5.50 lakhs.

PLANT & MACHINERY                             Rs. 4.20 Lakhs

Details
Gas Fired Furnance 2 5,000.00                0.10
Fruit Juice Extractor 2 10,000.00            0.20
SS Pump 1 15,000.00                          0.15
SS Fermentation tanks 6 15,000.00            0.90
Pasterisating Tank 2 10,000.00               0.20
Air-Compressor for air
circulation 1 15,000.00                      0.15
Alimunium blending tanks 4 7,500.00          0.30
Ageing tanks or barrels 6 10,000.00          0.60
Bottle washing ,capping
 and filling machine 1 70,000.00             0.70
Weighing Scale, plastic tubes
and SS utensils, Lab equipments LS 1 35,000.00 0.35
Contingencies 15%                            0.55

Absorbent Cotton (Surgical Cotton) Manufacture - Project Report - Business Plan

http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/reports/surgicalabsorbentcotton.pdf

http://www.msmedi-agartala.nic.in/pdf/Project%20Profile%20on%20Absorbent%20Cotton.pdf  - 150 MT capacity

http://www.emergingkerala2012.org/pdf/Textiles%20&%20Garments/Absorbent%20Cotton%20Surgical%20Cotton%20Mfg%20Unit-TEXFED.pdf



PRODUCTION CAPACITY (P.M.) :
Quantity : 300 M. T.
Value (Rs.) : 21.47 Lakhs


ii) Machinery and Equipment :
Sl.No.           Description Qty (Nos.)                Value (Rs.)
1 High pressure Keir(MS) inside coated with acid resistant epoxy coating, fitted with pump, steam pipe, capacity 2000 kgs. Charge of cotton with all accessories 1 1,70,000/-
2 Carding machine (Revolving flat high production) 1016 mm width with dust extruder, electronic stop motion, brush rolls, stripping brush rolls and other accessories.  7,50,000/-
3 Two compartment continuous cotton dryer with steam heating arrangements at 100 psi provided with trolley, electrical heaters and electric control panel  6,60,000/-
4 Porcupine cleaners 1200 mm working with 406 mm diporcupine type cylinder with strikers having two striking
edges, centrally adjustable grid bars and reduction gear, electric
motor(5 HP) for materials transport with accessories.
2,50,000/-
5 Centrifugal Hydro-extractor with S.S. Basket dia 1000 mm
fitted with motor and other accessories 1 90,000/-
6 Wet cotton opener working width 1000 mm fitted with motors
and accessories 1 48,000/-
7 Vertical opener with 7 steel discs and three separate centrally
adjustable settings for beater and grid bars fitted with motor 5
HP complete with accessories
1 1,00,000/-
8 Single soutcher and lap machine 1065 mm working width with
Kirschener beater, centrally adjustable grid bars, high pressure
device for loading calendar rollers and lap racks, etc. for
making lap holder for continuous operations with 10 HP motor
starter etc.
2     6,50,000/-
9 Rolling and winding machine 1320 mm on face, complete with
motor starter and other accessories 2      60,000/-
10 Small band saw type machine with motor for rolls cutting 2 17,000/-
11 Air compressor for lapping machine 1         13,000/-
12 Coal/wood fired boiler 1000 kg/ hrs. Evaporation capacity, 50
psi complete with feed pump and accessories 1           1,95,000/-
13 Water overhead tank of 10,000 liters capacity and tube well
fitted with accessories
14 Water treatment plant for treating process water required for
boiler and keir
L.S. 85,000/-
15 Water and pipe connection with insulation, various M.S. tanks
and concrete tanks for washing purpose etc. L.S. 47,000/-
16 Weighing scale, sealing machine and balancing equipments - 5,000/-
17 Testing equipments such as pH meter, Soxhlet–extractor,
chemical balance, crucibles, furnace, oven, etc. - 1,20,000/-
18 Electrification and installation charges - 3,00,000/-
19 Pollution Control and Energy Conservation equipments. - 1,50,000/-
Total 37,90,000/-

Total Capital Investment:            Amount in Rs.
a) Fixed Capital                            46,45,000/-
b) Working Capital for 3 months 43,13,775/-
 Total:                                           89,58,775/-  (2010 information)

Chemicals - Small Scale Industrial Units - Project Reports - Business Plans - India

Small Scale Units/Firms in India - Project Reports - Business Plans

Absorbent Cotton (Surgical Cotton) - Acetic Acid from Ethanol -  Acetic Anhydride
- Acetylene Black - Acetylene Gas and Oxygen (Integrated Unit) -  Acid Slurry by Manual Process
Acrylic Sheets (Measuring Instruments, Auto Components, Buttons, Transparent Casings)
Activated Alumina - Activated Bleaching Earth (Activated Fullers Earth) -
Activated Carbon & Sodium Silicate from Paddy & Rice Husk -  Activated Carbon from Cashew Nut Shell -  Activated Carbon from Rice Husk Coconut Shell and Coconut Powder -  Activated Carbon from Wood - Activated Carbon Powder & Granule from Coconut Shell -  Aerosol Insecticides Spray (Baygon, Hit, Mortien type) - Agarbatti Synthetic Perfumery Compounds -  Agarbatti Sticks -
Alcohol from Potato - Alcohol from Rice Husk -  Alkyd Resin (Synthetic Resin for Manufacturing Paints) - Alkylated Phenol like Nonyl Phenol Dodecyl Phenol -  Alum for Water Treatment - Aluminium Hydroxide Gel (Used as Antacid in Ulcers and hyper-acidity) -  Aluminium Ingot from Bauxite -  Aluminium Phosphate -  Aluminium Phosphide -  Amines and Allied Products
Ammonia Gas -  Ammonia Gas Bottling -  Ammonia Liquor - Ammonia Paper, Ferroprussiate Paper, Reproduction Tracing Paper -  Ammonium Chloride (Pure & Technical) -  Aniline
Anthranilic Acid from Phthalic Anhydride - Anthraquinone - Antimony Trioxide -  Argon Gas -
Arts Colours - Oil, Water and Wax Based) - Auto Rubber Components & Rubber Washers -  Azo Dyes (Direct and Acid)


Silica Gel -


Vinegar - 

Paper Napkin Manufacture - Project Report - Business Plan

http://nsic.co.in/PProfiles2012/87.pdf

Tissue paper roll are fed into flexographic printing which will cut the required piece and emboss it.

Total capital including working capital margin Rs. 102 lakhs.

Fruit and Vegetable Processing Unit - Project Report - Business Plan

http://agricoop.nic.in/imagedefault1/Medium%20Fruit%20and%20Vegetable%20Processing%20Unit.pdf

Canned fruit pulp and vegetables

Canning a method of preservation in which a cooked or uncooked food is sealed in tin plated
and lacquered steel cans. The sealed cans are sterilized by heat treatment under high pressure
in retort. The temperature required for effective sterilization varies with the pH of the product
and is generally higher than boiling point of water (100°C or 212°F).


Pickle

Pickling is a process of  fermentation. The fruits and vegetables are immersed in 5–10 per cent salt solution (brine) leading to lactic acid fermentation. Salt prevents growth of undesirable organisms and allow lactic acid bacteria to grow. The natural sugars present in fruits and vegetables are converted to lactic acid at 25°C. The fermentation process takes a few weeks finishing at about 1 per cent acidity of final product. In India, spices and edible oils are used in pickle making. The spices and edible oil inhibit growth of undesirable micro flora in the product and also gives a desirable flavour.

Jam& jelly

Fresh fruits contain more than 80 per cent water and 10 to 15 per cent sugars. The fruits spoil very fast, if not preserved in time. One of the traditional methods of preservation is conversion of fruit pulp to jam and jelly by reducing water content.  Jam, jelly and marmalade are based on preservation by high sugar concentration. All fruits can be converted to jam by mashing or slicing it fine, adding an approximately equal amount of sugar, and simmering until it reaches proper concentration or
gel at 218° to 222°F (103°–105°C).

Squash
Squashes are sweetened juice of fruits containing minimum prescribed quantity of pulp. As
per Indian Standards, squash should contain at least 25 per cent (by volume) of fruit juice. The squashes are consumed after dilution by drinking water in 1:3 ratio.

Project Cost
S.No.  Particulars      Unit                                             Amount (Rs. Lakh)
1         Land acre         0.5                                                      2.50
2         Land Development Sq ft 20000                                 5.00
3         Civil Work Sq ft 3850                                              23.10
4         Plant and Machinery                                                40.23
5         Miscellaneous Fixed Assets                                       2.00
6         Preliminary and Preoperative Expenses                     1.95
           TOTAL                                                                     74.78 

Shoe Polish Manufacture - Project Report - Business Plan

Can You do Market Research and Selling? Are You Willing to Learn Manufacturing Process First and Keep Learning the Product Development and Process Development? Emphasize Quality and Improve Productivity.


Do Market Research - Determine the Technical Feasibility - Emphasize on Quality Manufacture and Testing - Improve Productivity Every Year.

http://www.npcs.in/profiles/profile/2194/shoe-polish-in-aerosol-filling-manufacturing-plant-detailed-project-report-profile-business-plan-industry-trends-market-research-survey-manufacturing-process-machinery-raw-materials-feasibility-study-investment-opportunities-cost-revenue.html

Plant capacity: 3 Lakh PCS. /annum
Plant & machinery: Rs. 12 Lakhs
Total Cost of Project: Rs. 48 Lakhs (including working capital
Return: 36.00% Break even: 41.00%


http://www.ethioembassy.org.uk/trade_and_investment/Investment%20Profiles%20EIA/Chemicals%20and%20Pharmaceuticals/Polish%20Shoe%20and%20Floor.pdf

Production process
 The process consists
of homogenizing molten waxes and other additives followed by thinning with solvent in with powerful heaters and coolers.. This involves heating the wax in high temperatures of up to 85 degrees C. The mixing tanks are constructed of stainless steel and are equipped with a jacketed shell that allows steam and cold water to be circulated around the tank. The tank has temperature controls.

Heating and mixing continues until the batch is homogeneous at which point cooling is initiated. As the batch cools, other ingredients such as preservatives, dyes, and fragrance are added. When the batch is complete, it is assayed to insure it meets quality control standards for solids, pH, etc. The mixed mass is reduced slowly to 50 °C, and as its viscosity increases, it is poured through a closed funnel into a cooling chamber. The poured mass is allowed to settle slowly, providing uniform distribution. The batch may be pumped to a filling line or stored in tanks until it is ready to be filled.

The semi-solid polish is packed in round tins, while the liquid polish is packed in plastic bottles
having sponge pasted caps.

Shri Krishna Janmashtami Puja Vidhi Hindi - श्री कृष्णा जन्माष्टमी पूजा विधि

श्री कृष्णा जन्माष्टमी पूजा विधि



षोडशोपचार पूजन

ॐ श्री कृष्णाय नमः  . ध्यायामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय  नमः . आवाहयामि .
 ॐ श्री कृष्णाय नमः  . आसनं समर्पयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय नमः . अर्घ्यं समर्पयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय नमः . पाद्यं समर्पयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय  नमः . आचमनीयं समर्पयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय नमः . उप हारं समर्पयामि .
 ॐ श्री कृष्णायनमः . पंचामृत स्नानं समर्पयामि .
 ॐ श्री कृष्णायनमः . वस्त्र युग्मं समर्पयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णायनमः . यज्ञोपवीतं धारयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय नमः . आभरणानि समर्पयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय नमः . गंधं धारयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय  नमः . अक्षतान् समर्पयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय नमः . पुष्पैः पूजयामि .
ॐ श्री कृष्णाय नमः . प्रतिष्ठापयामि .


 नाम पूजा

उत्तर पूजा

 . धूपं आघ्रापयामि .
 . दीपं दर्शयामि .
 . नैवेद्यं निवेदयामि .
. फलाष्टकं समर्पयामि .
 . ताम्बूलं समर्पयामि .
. कर्पूर नीराजनं समर्पयामि .
 . मंगल आरतीं समर्पयामि .
 . पुष्पांजलिः समर्पयामि .


यानि कानि च पापानि जन्मान्तर कृतानि च .

तानि तानि विनश्यन्ति प्रदक्षिण पदे पदे ..

प्रदक्षिणा नमस्कारान् समर्पयामि .


क्षमापनं समर्पयामि .

विसर्जन पूजा
पुनरागमनाय च .

Krishna Puja Vidhi For Janmashtami and Daily Krishna Puja - कृष्ण पूजा विधि
___________________

___________________
ekunji

http://mantraaonline.com/wp-content/uploads/Puja/Krishna/krishna-sanskrit.pdf

More detailed explanation of the puja is in Shri Krishna Janmashtami Puja Procedure - English

Updated  24 August 2016, 17 August 2014, 7 October 2013

WATER REPELLENT CEMENT PAINT - Project Report - Business Plan

http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/reports/waterrepellentcementpaint.pdf


Portland Cement Powder, Hydrated lime water repellents, Hygroscopic Salt, Titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, silicious fillers and pigments are mixed in suitable proportions in a hopper and fed into ball mill. Dry grinding is done for 12 hours. The ground material is collected in different silos.

The finished product (Cement Paints) is packed in HDPE Polythene lined packet of 5, 10, 20 & 50 Kgs. and stored in a well-ventilated dry humidity controlled room.


Total Capital Investment :
i. Machinery & Equipments Pre-operative exp. Rs.14,77,500/-
ii. Working Capital for one months                    Rs.  8,65,133/-
                                                             TOTAL : Rs.23,42,633/-

Acrylic Paint Manufacture - Project Report - Business Plan

http://www.msmedikanpur.gov.in/views/..%5Ccmdatahien%5Cprojprof%5CAcryrlic%20Paints.pdf


In modern paint, the binder has changed from the natural boiled linseed oil to alkyd oil, which is generally derived from Soybean and Safflower oil. Use of synthetic resins, such as acrylics and epoxies, has become prevalent in paint manufacture in the last 30 years. Acrylic resin emulsions in latex paints with water thinner have also become common.


Production Capacity ( per annum )
a) Quantity : 2,88,000 Ltrs.
b) Value (Rs.) : 1,87,20,000/-

Fixed Capital:
i) Land and Building :
Land 550 Sq. Mtrs. Rs. 5,00,000/-
Total Built up Area
(Office, Stores etc.)
&
50 Sq. Mtrs. Rs. 1,25,000/-
Working Shed 400 Sq. Mtrs. Rs. 6,00,000/-
                                                                              Total: Rs. 12,25,000/-
ii) Machinery and Equipment : Total 16,50,000/-
iii) Office Furniture & Equipments 50,000/-
iv) Pre-operative Expenses 30,000/-
                                                               Total: ( ii + iii + iv) 17,30,000/-
Working Capital for 3 months                                               36,90,000/-
                                                               Total:                       66,45,000/-



http://www.madehow.com/Volume-1/Paint.html

http://www.traditionalproductreports.com/floors-paint.html

Detergent Power - Cake Manufacture - Project Report - Business Plan

http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/reports/powder&cake.pdf


Project Cost :
(a) Capital Expenditure
Land : Own
Building Shed 500 sq.ft. : Rs. 1,00,000.00
Equipment :                       Rs. 2,50,000.00
(Sigma Mixure, Three Roll Milling M/c,
Plodder type simplex cutting M/c, Roll making
Machine, Sealing M/c, Weigh balance etc..)
Total Capital Expenditure : Rs. 3,50,000.00
(b) Working Capital : Rs. 1,70,000.00
TOTAL PROJECT COST : Rs. 5,20,000.00


http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/reports/Detergent%20Cakes.htm

http://www.kvic.org.in/pmegpwebsite/pmegpwebsite/kvic-regppmegp.in/commonprojectprofile/MANUFACTURING%20OF%20DETERGENT%20POWDER%20%26%20CAKE.pdf

http://smallb.sidbi.in/sites/default/files/knowledge_base/washing_soap_and_detergent.pdf

Ice Cream Churner Manufacture - Project Report - Business Plan

http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/publications/pmryprof/electrical/ch17.pdf

Total Capital Investment
(i) Fixed Capital Rs. 3,43,040
(ii) Working Capital Rs. 30,15,300
Total Rs. 33,58,520



Addresses of Machinery and Test Equipment Suppliers
 1. M/s. Equipment Agencies
1062, Bharathiar Road, P. N. Palayam,
Coimbatore-37

2. M/s. Machine Tools Traders (Madras)
218, Linchi Chetty Street,
Post Box No. 1260, Chennai-600 001

3. M/s. Venkateswara Engg. Works
54, Mettupalayam Road, Coimbatore-11

4. M/s. Grindex Engg. Co
8
Released By: The Development Commissioner (SSI), Ministry of SSI, New Delhi
9
229, V. K. Road, Peelamedu,
Coimbatore-4

5. M/s. Guru Instruments and Spares
M. G. Road, Ernakulam-682016

6. M/s. Cool Tech
Door No. 39/3854, S. A. Road,
Cochin-682016

Raw Material Suppliers

1. M/s. Chilton Refrigeration Industries
P. B. No. 3560, 38/114, M. G. Road,
Cochin

2. M/s. Cool Tech
Door No. 39/3854, S. A. Road, Cochin-682 016 

Ice Cream Manufacture Business - Project Report Business Plan

http://smallb.sidbi.in/sites/default/files/knowledge_base/ice_cream_making_unit.pdf


SUGGESTED CAPACITY
Ice cream is marketed in cups, cones, family pack or party packs and as slabs.
The capacity suggested is:
Item                                     March to  October                    November to February
                                                    In nos.                                         In nos.
1. Ice-Cream
a) big size cups                          50,000                                            25,000
 b) small size cups                     80,000                                            50,000

2. Ice-cream slabs                      16,000                                              8,000
3. Ice-cream (party pack)          10,000                                               4,000



The total capital requirement including fixed capital and working capital is estimated at Rs 19.57
lakhs as follows.

Of this, the project cost comprising fixed capital and margin money on working
capital is Rs.17.00 lakhs. 

Paper Cup Manufacture - Project - Business Plan

 1. The first stage: mainly finishes transmission of the paper cup's sidewall paper,
shaping side-wall and transferring them to the second stage after shaped.
 2. The second stage: transmission of the cup-bottom paper, shaping cup bottom,
joining the shaped side-wall and cup bottom, automatic transmission and discharging of
the shaped cup, and curling the shaped cup's edge.
 3. The third stage: mainly includes 45 degree angle separating, preheating,
curling bottom, curling rim and so on mechanisms, which are the important parts in
finishing paper cup.

PRODUCTION CAPACITY PER ANNUM:
 Quantity: 73000 nos. of paper cups per day 22,000,000 nos. of paper cups per annum
(300 days)

TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT

Fixed Capital : 10,70,000

Working Capital for 3 months : 13,15,500

Total : 23,85,500

http://www.dcmsme.gov.in/reports/Paper%20cup.htm

http://www.prasannamachines.com/page/cupprojectreport/index.htm


Prasanna machines
4/217-4, SSA Compound, South Street,
Puthiamputhur-628402 ,
Tuticorin District,
Tamilnadu,India.

Telephone : +(91)-461-2261111
Mobile : +91-7373757333
For Hindi : +91-7373767311
For Marathi : +91-7373757366

Email : prasannamachines@gmail.com
Sales Department :sales@prasannamachines.com


Jain Industries Paper Cup Making Machine
http://jainpapermachine.com/Paper-Cup-Forming-Machine-JPC-1000.php
Established in the year 2007, at Uttam Nagar, New Delhi, India, we “JAIN INDUSTRY” are well-established manufacturer of machines for paper cups products. Our reputation has grown with a track record of expert advice, robust design and high quality engineering skills, all supported by a comprehensive back up service. Comprehensive manufacturing facilities and a large assembly area allow us to manufacture a variety of paper cup manufacturing machines of different models and capacity. We work closely with our customers to design and manufacture systems, which meet their particular requirements. Over the years we have supplied machines to many different manufacturing industries all over India.
We have continously evolved in technology and quality standards in our products and manufacturing process. From our earlier manual machines, we have constantly upgraded ourselves to acheive the capability to manufacture fully automated machines.
We had never compromised in the quality of components that goes into our machines that has resulted in low downtime, readily available spares, low maintenance cost and excellent resale value.

Address:-

A-45, Nanhey Park, Bindapur Matiala Road,
Uttam Nagar, New Delhi-110059
Mobile:- +91-8800 715 572, +91-9818 724 196
Whatsapp No.:- +91- 8800 715 572
 Email:-pjain1129@gmail.com

More project profiles
http://www.kvic.org.in/pmegpwebsite/pmegpwebsite/kvic-regppmegp.in/searchprojprofile.html

See Mudra Project profiles

Swajal Clean Water Franchise

https://swajal.in/

https://swajal.in/services/franchise/

Ice Cream Cones Manufacture - Project - Business Plan

http://msmedinewdelhi.gov.in/PDF2014-15/Project%20Profile%202014-15/New_PP/Chemical_Ice%20Cream%20Cones.pdf


http://www.ediindia.org/FP%20Profile/Others/18%20Icecream%20Cones%20Mfg.pdf

http://www.mpstateagro.nic.in/Project%20Reports%20pdf/ICE%20CREAM%20CONES.pdf

http://www.techno-preneur.net/technology/project-profiles/food/cream.html

More reports
http://msmedinewdelhi.gov.in/en/projectprofile.asp

http://www.techno-preneur.net/technology/project-profiles/project-index.html


Initially corn and wheat flour is mixed with water and colors
and flavors are added. Leave the dough for 5 minutes, and to pass it through a sieve afterwards in order to hold back the particles, which have not dissolved completely. The dough
will swell again. If flour with higher level of coarsely ground grain is used, the
dough should be left for about 10 minutes. The longer the dough can rest; the better
will be its flow The dough is then fed to the mould of the cone making
machine. The press is operated and the molded cones are baked separately and
packed.

Macine

Automatic ice cream cone manufacturing machine which includes Sifter, dough
kneader, Cone making machine automatic, sugar pulverizer, weighing scales, etc.

The machine is available from
1. T Alimohammad & Co, MJ Phule Market, Mumbai 400 003
2. S.R. Engg. Works,MIDC Satpur, Nasik
3. Sujata Enterprises,Laxmi Road, Pune
4. Techno Equipments , 31 Parekh Street, Girgaum, Mumbai-400004

S.No. Particular           Qty.(kg) Rate          (Rs./kg)              Value (Rs.)
1. Wheat flour                4600                   19                    87,400
2. Corn Flour                 4600                   32                  1,47,200
3. Sugar                       500                   35                    17,500
4. Salt, Fat, Chemicals such as
Baking Powder, Colors &
Flavors, etc                   100                                          5,000



Packet of 100 pieces  Rs. 40/              
                               

Gel Pen Inc - Project - Business Plan

http://msmedinewdelhi.gov.in/PDF2014-15/Project%20Profile%202014-15/New_PP/Chemical_Gel%20Pen%20Ink.pdf


Other Project Reports
http://msmedinewdelhi.gov.in/en/projectprofile.asp


August 2016


Progressive Industries
Belgachia Road, Kolkata, West Bengal

 08079466276
 Send E-mail
Our Products
Home
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Home»Our Products»Writing ink
WRITING INK
Manufacturing inks such as:

Dye based gel ink
Pigment based gel ink
Roller pen ink
Ink follower
Fountain pen ink
Jute printing ink (dye based & pigment based)
Permanent marker ink
Steel painting ink
HI-lighter ink

Inks can also be developed as per customers requirements
http://www.indiamart.com/progressive-industries/writing-ink.html#dye-based-gel-ink


Smoothline Writing Instruments Pvt. Ltd.
Mumbai, Maharashtra
http://www.indiamart.com/smoothline/gel-pen-other-inks.html


Wholesale Price Gel Pen Ink With Multi Color For Choosing

FOB Price:
US $6.5 - 8.5 / Liter | Get Latest Price
Min.Order Quantity:
25 Liter/Liters gel pen ink
Supply Ability:
200 Ton/Tons per Month multi color gel pen ink
Port:
Fuzhou
Payment Terms:
L/C,T/T,Western Union,Paypal
http://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/Wholesale-Price-Gel-Pen-Ink-With_60458513209.html

PRODUCTS RESERVED FOR MANUFACTURE IN THE SMALL SCALE SECTOR - INDIA

LIST OF ITEMS RESERVED FOR EXCLUSIVE
MANUFACTURE IN THE SMALL SCALE SECTOR
(As on 13 March, 2007)


20-21 FOOD AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES
1. 3 202501 Pickles & chutneys
2. 7 205101 Bread
3. 8A 20530102 Pastry
4. 9 209201029 Hard boiled sugar candy
5. 10 21100101 Rapeseed oil (expect solvent extracted)
6. 11 21100102 Mustard Oil (except solvent extracted)
7. 12 21100103 Sesame oil (except solvent extracted)
8. 13 21100104 Ground nut oil (except solvent extracted)
9. 16 21920101 Ground and processed spices other than spice oil and Oleo resin
spices
 27 WOOD AND WOOD PRODUCTS
10. 47 276001 Wooden furniture and fixtures
 28 PAPER PRODUCTS
11. 53 280905 Decorative papers
12. 55 281101 Paper Bags
13. 57 28120101 Paper board cartons (unlaminated)
14. 58 281301 Paper cups/ plates
15. 59 281902 Paper envelopes
16. 60 281904 Corrugated fibre board containers
17. 65 283902 Paper napkins including facial tissue napkins
18. 67 283906 Teleprinter rolls
19. 68 283907 Stencil paper
20. 70 283909 Slitting of ordinary paper into rolls & sheets
21. 71 283910 Toilet paper rolls and sheets
22. 73 283912 Stickers, labels of gummed paper etc.
23. 74 283913 Treated tracing paper
24. 75 283914 Gummed paper for stamps
25. 76 283915 Gummed paper other than for stamps
26. 78 283917 Transfer labels
27. 79 285002 Exercise books and registers
28. 80 285005 Letter pads
29. 81 285006 File covers and file board

Page 1 of 1


303 PLASTIC PRODUCTS
30. 126 301201 Full PVC footwear chappals, sandals and shoes
31. 128 42713 Acrylic sheets except by continuous extrusion process
32. 129 303303 Fibre-Glass reinforced plastic products other than the
following:
a) SMC & DMC and its mouldings.
b) Continuous Filament Winding (Pipes above 600 mm
 diameter)
c) Pultruded products
d) FRP sheets by continuous process
33. 130 30330402 Hessian, paper and cloth to polythylene laminations-Straight
and sandwiched by extrusion coating process except paper to
polythelene laminations for integrated packing.
34. 131 303402 H.D. Polythylene Mono-Filament (Except for captive use for
rope manufacturers)
35. 132 303403 Polypropylene Mono-Filament (Except for captive use for
rope manufactures)
36. 133 30350101 Polythylene Films with thickness less than 0.10 mm except
co-extruded film cross linked polymer films and high density
molecular films
37. 134 30350102 Products of polythylene films as coloured printed films &
bags.
38. 136 303702 Polypropylene tubular films (except biaxially oriented)
39. 137 30370301 Industrial items from engg. plastics material by fabrication process
only.
40. 140 30370601 Polythylene and PVC flexible hoses (except wire braided
hoses)
INJECTION MOULDING THERMO-PLASTIC
PRODUCT
41. 140 C 303804 3. Buckets
42. 147 30391201 PVC Pipes including conduits-Upto - 110 mm dia
30393501 Fittings for PVC pipes including conduits upto - 110 mm dia.
31 CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTS
43. 211 DYESTUFF BASIC DYES
 31220301 1. Basic yellow 2
 31220302 2. Basic green 4
 31220303 3. Basic green 1
 31220304 4. Basic violet 11
 31220305 5. Basic violet 1
 31220306 6. Basic blue 7
 31220307 7. Basic violet 10
 312203308 8. Basic blue (Methylene Blue) 9
44. 213 AZO DYES
 Direct
 31220701 1. Direct yellow 8
 31220702 2. Direct yellow 17
 31220703 3. Direct yellow 9
 31220704 4. Direct yellow 29
 31220705 5. Direct red (Congo red) 28
 31220706 6. Direct red 13
 31220707 7. Direct dye [Brilliant Congo C (A)]
 31220708 8. Direct red 1
Page 2 of 2
 31220709 9. Direct brown 2
 31220710 10. Direct brown 59
 31220711 11. Direct orange 1
 31220712 12. Direct yellow 20
 31220713 13. Direct orange 1
31220714 14. Direct violet 45
 31220715 15. Direct violet 1
 31220716 16. Direct black 29
 31220717 17. Direct blue 2
 31220718 18. Direct blue 6
 31220719 19. Direct red 61
 31220725 25. Direct yellow 4
 31220726 26. Direct yellow (Chrysopheninc) 12
31220727 27. Direct violet 7
 31220728 28. Direct violet 31
 31220729 29. Direct violet 9
 31220730 30. Direct violet 51
 30220731 31. Direct red 81
 31220732 32. Direct yellow 44
 31220733 33. Direct red 31
 31220734 34. Direct Orange 26
 31220735 35. Direct red 23
 31220736 36. Direct red 83
 31220737 37. Direct brown 1
 31220738 38. Direct brown 5
 31220739 39. Direct black 38
31220740 40. Direct green 1
 31220741 41. Direct green 6
 31220742 42. Direct green 8
 31220743 43. Direct brown 75
 31220744 44. Direct blue 71
 31220745 45. Direct black 56
 ACID DYES
 31220761 1. Acid yellow 36
 31220762 2. Acid orange 7
 31220763 3. Acid red 88
 31220764 4. Acid red (Food Red 7) 18
 31220765 5. Acid red (Food Red 10) 1
31220766 6. Acid violet (Food Red 11) 7
 31220767 7. Acid yellow 11
 31220768 8. Acid yellow 76
 31220769 9. Acid yellow (Food Yellow 5) 17
 31220770 10. Acid yellow (Food Yellow 4) 23
 31220771 11. Acid brown 55
 31220772 12. Acid orange 24
 31220773 13. Acid brown 14
 31220774 14. Acid black 1
 31220775 15. Acid red 85
 31220776 16. Acid yellow 42
 31220778 18. Acid blue 113
 31220779 19. Acid red 142
Page 3 of 3
 31220781 21. Acid red 17
 31220782 22. Acid yellow 73
45. 214 NAPHTHOLS
 31220801 1. Azoic coupling Components
(Naphthol AS)
2
 31220802 2. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol ASE)
10
 31220803 3. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol AS-BS)
17
 31220804 4. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol AS-D)
19
 31220805 5. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol AS-TR)
8
31220806 6. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol AS-OL)
20
31220807 7. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol AS-LT)
24
31220808 8. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol AS-PH)
14
31220809 9. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol AS-BO)
4
 31220810 10. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol AS-SW)
7
 31220811 11. Azoic coupling Component
(Naphthol AS-G)
5
46. 215 31220901 Phthalocyanine Blue (Except for Captive
consumption for manufacture of Phthele
Cyanine green.)
47. 216 REACTIVE DYES
31221001 1. Brilliant red M-5B Reactive Red-2
 31221002 2. Brilliant red H-7B Reactive Red-4
31221003 3. Rubine M-5B Reactive Red--6
 31221004 4. Scarlet H-CR Reactive Red--8
 31221005 5. Brilliant Red M-8B Reactive Red-11
 31221006 6. Brilliant red H-8B Reactive Red-31
 31221007 7. Rubine H-BN Reactive Red-32
 31221008 8. Pink RB Reactive Red-37
 31221009 9. Brilliant red EB Reactive Red-73
 31221010 10. Brilliant pink B Reactive Red-74
 31221011 11. Brilliant purple H-RR Reactive Violet-
1
 31221012 12. Brilliant magenta B Reactive Violet-
13
 31221013 13. Brilliant violet PR Reactive Violet-
14
 31221014 14. Brilliant violet 5RX Reactive Violet-
21
 31221015 15. Magenta B
 31221016 16. Yellow MY-R Reactive
Yellow-1
 31221017 17. Yellow 4-AS Reactive
Yellow-3
Page 4 of 4
 31221018 18. Yellow MY-R Reactive
Yellow-4
 31221019 19. Yellow M-GR Reactive
Yellow-7
 31221020 20. Yellow H-4G Reactive
Yellow-18
 31221021 21. Brilliant yellow M-4G Reactive
Yellow-22
 31221022 22. Brilliant yellow 6G Reactive
Yellow-43
 31221023 23. Yellow R Reactive
Yellow-44
 31221024 24. Black H-N Reactive Black-
8
 31221025 25. Brilliant blue H-70 Reactive Blue-3
 31221026 26. Brilliant blue M-R Reactive Blue--4
 31221027 27. Brilliant blue H-GR Reactive Blue-5
 31221028 28. Navy blue M-3R Reactive Blue-9
 31221029 29. Brilliant blue H-5G Reactive Blue-
25
 31221030 30. Navy blue H-3R Reactive Blue-
28
 31221031 31. Navy blue RX Reactive Blue-
39
 31221032 32. Blue BRR Reactive Blue-
56
 31221033 33. Navy blue RX Reactive Blue-
59
 31221034 34. Orange MX-G Reactive
Orange-1
 31221035 35. Brilliant orange M-2R Reactive
Orange-4
 31221036 36. Golden yellow H-R Reactive
Orange-11
 31221037 37. Brilliant orange H-2R Reactive
Orange-13
 31221038 38. Orange Reactive
Orange-14
 31221039 39. Orange GEX Reactive
Orange-36
 31221040 40. Brilliant orange RX Reactive
Orange-37
 31221041 41. Brilliant orange 3RX Reactive
Orange-38
 31221042 42. Brown 4-RH Reactive Brown-
9
 31221043 43. Brown M-4R Reactive Brown-
10
 31221044 44. Yellow H-AS Reactive
Yellow--46
 31221045 45. Navy blue 3RH Reactive Blue-
26
48. 217 FAST COLOUR BASES
 31221101 1. Fast Yellow GG base (Azoic Diazo Comp 44) 37000
31221102 2. Fast Orange GC base (Azoic Diazo Comp 2) 37005
 31221103 3. Fast scarlet GG/GCS Base (Azoic Diazo Comp 3) 37010
Page 5 of 5
 31221104 4. Azoic Diazo Comp 7 37030
 31221105 5. Fast red 3 GL base (Azoic Diazo Comp 9) 37040
31221107 7. Fast red KB Base (Azoic Diazo Comp 32) 37090
31221109 9. Fast red GL base (Azoic Diazo Comp 8) 37110
 31221110 10. Fast red R/RC base (Azoic Diazo Comp 10) 37120
 31221111 11. Fast red B base (Azoic Diazo Comp 5) 37125
31221112 12. Fast scarlet R/RC base (Azoic Diazo Comp 13) 37130
31221113 13. Fast Violet B Base (Azoic Diazo Comp 41) 37165
31221114 14. Fast blue BB Base (Azoic Diazo Comp 20) 37175
31221115 15. Fast garment GOC Base (Azoic Diazo Comp 4) 37219
 NATURAL ESSENTIAL OILS
49. 219 315102 Cashew shell oil
50. 226 36154 Natural essential oils by steam/hydro distillation process
ORGANIC CHEMICALS, DRUGS AND DRUG
INTERMEDIATES
51. 231 310628 Pyrazolones
52. 232 31062901 Pottassium citrate-Indl. grade
53. 235 310645 Diethyl phthalate
54. 236 310646 Diocytyl phthalate
55. 2401 310658 Niacinamide
56. 241 312127 Paint driers-Napthhenates octoates linoleates etc. of lead,
cobalt, manganese, zinc, calcium etc.
57. 242 312405 Chlorinated paraffin wax (upto 60% Chlorine content)
58. 247 313150 Lanolin anhydrous
59. 249E 35339 Turpentine by steam/hydro distillation process
60. 251 316204 PVC compounds
61. 252 316206 Alkyd resins (except for captive consumption)
OTHER CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTS
62. 253 305301 Wax candles
63. 254A 31010101 Pottassium Nitrate produced from salt petre.
64. 256 310111 Barium carbonate
65. 269 310306 Copper sulphate-Other than manufactured as primary producer
as a by-product.
66. 279 310337 Zinc sulphate--other than manufactured by primary metal
producer as a by-product
67. 299 312125 Graphite paints
68. 300 312126 Paste paints
69. 307 312901 Dry Distempers
70. 308 314201 Laundry soap
71. 309 314303 Formulated perfumery compounds
72. 311 314402 Tooth powder
73. 313 317001 Safety matches
74. 314 318401 Fire works
75. 319 319902 Agarbatties
76. 320 319704 Sodium silicate
77. 322 319906 Industrial adhesives based on starch, gum dextrin and silicates
78. 322A 319907 Camphor tablets
GLASS AND CERAMICS
79. 335 321701 Glass bangles
33-35 MECHANICAL ENGG. EXCLUDING TRANSPORT
EQUIPMENT
80. 353 331149 Bright bars
Page 6 of 6
81. 364 340101 Steel almirah
82. 393 341001015 Doors, windows and ventilators metallic(excluding heavy duty
hollow steel doors filled with non-metallic cores, suitable for
special applications like security, fire protection, sound proofing
and bullet penetration resistance).
83. 394 341004 Rolling shutters
84. 399 342004 Storage cupboards-Iron and steel)
85. 400 342005 Racks-All Types including angular Racks-Iron and steel
86. 402 34200602 Steel chairs-All types
87. 404 34200702 Steel tables-All other types
88. 409 342099 Steel furniture-All other types
89. 428 343302 Padlocks
90. 447A 345207 Stainless steel utensils
91. 464 343627 Builders hardware
92. 474 345202 Domestic utensils-Aluminium
93. 531 35910102 Sewing Machine-Domestic, hand operated, Conventional type
components except arms, and needles.
36 ELECTRICAL MACHINES, APPLIANCES & APPARATUS
INCLUDING ELECTRONICS & ELECTRICAL
APPLIANCES
94. 552 77559 Voltage stabilizers-Domestic type upto 5 KVA
95. 553 36040201 Electric motor 1 H.P. to 10 H.P.-A.C. except – Special types
96. 555 36100101 PVC wires-Domestic type
97. 558 36310401 Exhaust fans up to 460 mm
98. 564 363170101 Electric irons-Other than steam irons
99. 568 36370501 Storage water heaters/Geysers up to 100 litres capacity/upto 3
KW
100. 569 36370601 Electric kettles--sauce pan/ring types up to 1.70 litres
101. 570 36370701 Mixers/Grinders such as meat mincer, juice extractor cap. of
jar 1 litre max/up to 500 watts 30 minutes rating
102. 573 36371301 Hot air blowers/heat convector upto 2 KW upto fan Size 26
cm x 20 cm x 6 cm:
103. 577 36371801 Expresso coffee makers upto 1.7 litres, capacity
104. 582 36372401 Bread toasters ordinary/upto/semi-auto upto cap 6 slices
105. 587 363804 Electrical wiring accessories other than switches, plugs and
sockets
106. 588 363911 Electrical light fitting chokes
107. 589 363914 Electrical light fittings starters
108. 593 367104 Carbon brushes manufactured from carbon block
109. 596 A 36991400 Electric Bells and Buzzers
110. 597 36991601 Metal clad switches up to 100 Amps
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENTS AND COMPONENTS
111. 604 364903 Amplifiers for entertainment and public address system
STATIONERY ITEMS
112. 769 387101 Ball point pens
113. 770 387103 Fountain pens
114. 771 387104 Pen nibs


References

LIST OF ITEMS RESERVED FOR EXCLUSIVE MANUFACTURE IN THE SMALL SCALE SECTOR (As on 13 March, 2007)
http://laghu-udyog.gov.in/publications/reserveditems/Reserved_item_list_114_items.pdf

http://laghu-udyog.gov.in/publications/reserveditems/resvex.htm

List of 125 items de-reserved on 13th March, 2007. (Links are in the above Page)
87 tems Dereserved on 22nd Jan, 2007
180 Items Dereserved on 16th May,2006
108 Items Dereserved on 28th March,2005
85 Items Dereserved on 20th October, 2004
75 Items Dereserved in May, 2002-03
51 Items Dereserved on 20th May,2002
List of Items Dereserved from 1997
Circular on Dereservation
Policy of Reservation

Items reserved for buying from SSI only by Government
http://dcmsme.gov.in/publications/reserveditems/itemssi.htm