Showing posts with label Space Exploration. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Space Exploration. Show all posts

Friday, March 6, 2015

Budget for Science in India - 2015-16 Central Budget

Government has not increased the allocations for Science and Technology in line with inflation for the year 2015-16. The Ministry of Earth Sciences has had its plan budget cut by seven per cent and the Indian Council of Agricultural Research's allocation was cut by Rs.24 crore.

The Budget for the Department of Space has remained flat at Rs.6,000 crore. Mr. Modi had announced a SAARC satellit, for e which Rs.2 crore was allocated.  Modest allocations have been made for India’s second mission to the moon Chandrayaan-2. For the human space flight programme, Rs.21 crore has been allocated. ISRO asked for Rs.12,500. The fourth satellite of India, which will be launched in  a few weeks, has been allocated Rs.120 crore.

A collaborative effort with the U.S. called the ‘NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar Mission’ (NISAR), likely to be launched by 2021, got an allocation of  Rs.50 crore.

Department of Atomic Energy was given  a 12.6 per cent increase in its budget and the plan outlay was Rs.15,108 crore.

India’s ultra-modern 500 MW prototype fast breeder reactor, which is powered in part by plutonium, being made at Kalpakkam has got an allocation of over Rs.1,600 crore. It is likely to become operational very soon. The Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited is constructing four indigenously made 700 MW domestic reactors and it was given  Rs.9,095 crore. The second 1,000 MW unit of the Russian- made Kudankulam nuclear power plant will become operational in this fiscal year.

The Department of Science and Technology was given only 4.1 per cent increase in its budget. But an  allocation of Rs.84 crore was made for a super computing facility. This is an  almost fivefold increase from the last fiscal  showing that the project is in full swing. The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research's  budget is Rs.1,855 crore.

The amount allocated for disbursal of fellowships has been increased only by Rs.18 crore this year. There are 71,000 research fellows linked to the Ministry of Science and Technology.

The Department of Biotechnology was given an  increase of Rs.107 crore.

The plan budget for the Ministry of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation has been slashed by over 50 per cent this fiscal. We have to watch the progress of the project over the year.


If  ‘Make in India’ plan has to succeed, Indian science sector also has to be expanded by the Government of India and budget provides an indication of it. If not in this budget, Government has to ask its Research and Development agencies to come out with new proposals and fund them in the next budget.

http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/from-lip-service-to-action-in-science/article6963536.ece

Sunday, December 21, 2014

First Experimental Flight of India’s Next Generation Launch Vehicle GSLV MK-III Successful

First Experimental Flight of India’s Next Generation Launch Vehicle GSLV MK-III Successful 

18 December 2014
The first experimental flight (GSLV Mk-III X/CARE) of India’s next generation launch vehicle GSLV Mk-III was successfully conducted today (December 18, 2014) morning from Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR, Sriharikota. Also known as LVM3-X/CARE, this suborbital experimental mission was intended to test the vehicle performance during the critical atmospheric phase of its flight and thus carried a passive (non-functional) cryogenic upper stage.

The mission began with the launch of GSLV Mk-III at 9:30 am IST from the Second Launch Pad as scheduled and about five and a half minutes later, carried its payload – the 3775 kg Crew Module Atmospheric Re-entry Experiment (CARE) – to the intended height of 126 km. Following this, CARE separated from the upper stage of GSLV Mk-III and re-entered the atmosphere and safely landed over Bay of Bengal with the help of its parachutes about 20 minutes 43 seconds after lift-off.

Two massive S-200 solid strap-on boosters, each carrying 207 tons of solid propellants, ignited at vehicle lift-off and after functioning normally, separated 153.5 seconds later. L110 liquid stage ignited 120 seconds after lift-off, while S200s were still functioning, and carried forward for the next 204.6 seconds. CARE separated from the passive C25 cryogenic upper stage of GSLV Mk-III 330.8 seconds after lift-off and began its guided descent for atmospheric re-entry.

After the successful re-entry phase, CARE module’s parachutes opened, following which it gently landed over Andaman Sea about 1600 km from Sriharikota, there by successfully concluding the GSLV Mk-III X/CARE mission.

With today’s successful GSLV Mk-III X / CARE mission, the vehicle has moved a step closer to its first developmental flight with the functional C25 cryogenic upper stage.

http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx

Wednesday, September 24, 2014

Mangalyaan in the Orbit of Mars - 24 September 2014 - Indian Science and Technology Achievement


Mangalyaan was successfully placed in the orbit of Mars on 24 September 2014 by the ISRO organization.  Prime Minister Narendra Modi was present for the occasion in Bengaluru the control center of the venture.

DD News broadcasted the event live. You can watch the video on YouTube

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DD News upload

Mars is similar to Earth in some respects and is different in some other respects.

Mars is smaller than Earth

Friday, August 3, 2012

Mars Mission - India



India is planning to launch a mssion to Mars in the next year.

The mission is estimated to cost Rs.400 to 500 crore($70 - 90 million).

In the last budget Rs.125 cr was provided for this mission.


http://www.indianexpress.com/news/indias-mars-mission-in-nov-next-year-cabinet-to-give-nod-today/982745/