Sunday, January 10, 2021

Vishnu Sahasra Nama Stotram - Meanings - 401 to 600 Names

 

రామో విరామో విరజో మార్గోనేయో నయోఽనయః |

వీరః శక్తిమతాం శ్రేష్ఠో ధర్మోధర్మ విదుత్తమః ‖ 43 ‖

401 Veerah He who is personification of valor

402 Shakthi Matham Shreshtah He who is strongest among the strong

403 Dharmah He who is the basis of every thing

Or He who is worshipped by all faiths

404 Dharma Vidhuttamah He who is greatest among those who know Dharma


వైకుంఠః పురుషః ప్రాణః ప్రాణదః ప్రణవః పృథుః |

హిరణ్యగర్భః శత్రుఘ్నో వ్యాప్తో వాయురధోక్షజః ‖ 44 ‖


405 Vaikuntah He who keeps the five Bhutas ( air, water, sky. Fire and earth) bound together at the beginning of creation or

He who removes all obstacles in the way of devotees to attain Him.

406 Purushah He who is in front of every thing or He who washes off all sins or He who is the soul in all beings

407 Pranah He who is the soul of souls

408 Pranadha He who gives life (movement)

409 Pranavah He who is the holy sound (Om)

410 Pruddhuh He who is spread in the form of the worlds

411 Hiranya Garbhah He who keeps the golden source for all creations

412 Shatrugnah He who kills Asuras or He who controls sensual weakness by knowledge

413 Vyaptha He who pervades in all beings as the cause

414 Vayuh He who makes perfumes spread or He who spreads to the places where he is worshipped

415 Adokshajah He who is never gets exhausted by use by his devotees or He who never dries up


ఋతుః సుదర్శనః కాలః పరమేష్ఠీ పరిగ్రహః |

ఉగ్రః సంవత్సరో దక్షో విశ్రామో విశ్వదక్షిణః ‖ 45 ‖


416 Hrithu He who is the seasons

417 Sudarshanah He who has eyes like lotus petals or He who can be easily seen by his devotees

418 Kaalah He who always keeps thinking of everything

419 Parameshti He who by his power stays in the lotus of heart

420 Parigrahah  He who is known in all possible manner by his devotees

421 Ugrah He who gives strict orders

422 Samvatsarah He who makes all things reside in Him

423 Dakshah He who completes all jobs quickly

424 Vishramah  He who provides rest for those who are tired (of life)

425 ViswaDakshinah He who is an expert in all things or He who is more powerful than all others


విస్తారః స్థావర స్థాణుః ప్రమాణం బీజమవ్యయం |

అర్థోఽనర్థో మహాకోశో మహాభోగో మహాధనః ‖ 46 ‖

426 Vistharah He who makes all the world broaden in Him

427 StavaraStanuh He who is stable and he who makes the world stable within Him

428 Pramana He who is the law to support every thing or He who is personification of Knowledge

429 Bhijamavyaya He who is the deathless reason

430 Artha He who is loved by others (because He is Sweet)

431 Anartha He who does not wish any thing

432 Mahakosa He who is immersed in the five continents

433 Mahabhogah He who is pleasures in life personified

434 Mahadhanah He who has great wealth


అనిర్విణ్ణః స్థవిష్ఠో భూద్ధర్మయూపో మహామఖః |

నక్షత్రనేమిర్నక్షత్రీ క్షమః, క్షామః సమీహనః ‖ 47 ‖

435 Anirvinna He who does not hate others

436 Stavishta He who is spread every where in his majestic form

437 Abhu He who does not have birth

438 Dharmayupa He who is like a pillar in which right action (dharma) is tied

439 Maha makha He by whom yagas become great (by giving to Him)

440 Nakshatra Nemi He who is like the zodiac

441 Nakshatri He who is like the moon who is the chief of stars

442 Kshamah   He who is perennially patient

443 Kshaamah He who remains alone after the deluge

444 Sameehanah He who likes his jobs like creation


యజ్ఞ ఇజ్యో మహేజ్యశ్చ క్రతుః సత్రం సతాంగతిః |

సర్వదర్శీ విముక్తాత్మా సర్వజ్ఞో జ్ఞానముత్తమం ‖ 48 ‖

445 Yagna He who is personification of Sacrifice (Yagna)

446 Ijhya He who is being worshipped by Yagas

447 Mahejya He who is the greatest among those worshipped by Yagas

448 Krathu He who is personification of performance of Yaga

449 Sathram He who is the form of Sathra Yaga or He who protects good people (Sadhu)

450 Satham Gathi He who is the ultimate goal of those who seek for salvation (Moksha)

451 Sarva Darshi He who knows every thing naturally or He who sees everything

452 Vimukthathma He who is the soul which has left all its bondages

453 Sarvagna He who knows all that is to be known

454 Gnanamuuttamam He who is not born, ever existing, giver of all that is needed and personification of right knowledge

సువ్రతః సుముఖః సూక్ష్మః సుఘోషః సుఖదః సుహృత్ |

మనోహరో జితక్రోధో వీర బాహుర్విదారణః ‖ 49 ‖


455 Suvritha He who has great penance

456 Sumukha He who has a handsome face

457 Suukshma He who is the smallest known thing from which every thing came

458 Sugosha He who sings (shouts?) good sounds like Vedas

459 Sukhadha He who gives pleasures to devotees

460 Suhrith He who has a great heart (mind)

461 Manohara He who steals our mind (by his beauty)

462 Jitakrodha He who is in control of anger

463 Vira Bahu He who has heroic arms (to kill asuras)

464 Vidharana He who tears off, those who do sins


స్వాపనః స్వవశో వ్యాపీ నైకాత్మా నైకకర్మకృత్| |

వత్సరో వత్సలో వత్సీ రత్నగర్భో ధనేశ్వరః ‖ 50 ‖

465 Swaapana He who makes all beings sleep by illusion

466 Swa Wasa He who is not in the control of others or He who lives within Himself

467 Vyapi He who has spread every where

468 Nykathma He who takes various forms depending on need

469 Nykha Karma Krit He who does various jobs (like creation, upkeep and destruction)

470 Vatsara He who is the abode of everything

471 Vatsalah He who loves his devotees

472 Vathsih He who protects calves (all are calves /children to Him)

473 Rathna Garbhah He who is the ocean which keeps pearls within itself

474 Dhaneswarah He who is the God of wealth

ధర్మగుబ్ధర్మకృద్ధర్మీ సదసత్క్షరమక్షరం‖

అవిజ్ఞాతా సహస్త్రాంశుర్విధాతా కృతలక్షణః ‖ 51 ‖


475 Dharma Gupa He who protects Dharma

476 Dharma Krith He who practices Dharma (in spite of His being much above it)

477 Dharmi He who supports Dharma

478 Sadha He who is the ultimate permanent truth (Para Brahman)

479 Asadha He who is the ultimate truth which is hidden (by illusion)

480 Kshara He who is all who deceives themselves as the mind, body and senses

481 Akshara He who is beyond mind, body and senses or He who lives in ones heart as a permanent witness

482 Avignatha He who is not one who does not know

483 Sahsramsu He who has thousand rays

484 Vidhatha He who carries the world and also those who carry it like Adisesha, Diggaja etc

485 Kritha Lakshana He who made the science of properties of all aspects or He who is the grammar of appearance of every known being


గభస్తినేమిః సత్త్వస్థః సింహో భూత మహేశ్వరః |

ఆదిదేవో మహాదేవో దేవేశో దేవభృద్గురుః ‖ 52 ‖

486 Gabasthi Nemi He who is in the form of the zodiac

487 Sath vastha He who permeates in Sathva guna (kind hearted disciplined life?) or He who lives among souls

488 Simha He who was born as a lion or He who is as royal as a lion

489 Bhootha Maheswara He who is the first and ultimate God of all beings or He who is God of everything

490 Adhi Deva He who was God before the Devas or He who was the first God

491 Maha Deva He who lived in renunciation and by Yoga became the greatest truth (God?)

492 Devesha He who is the Lord of Devas

493 Deva Brit Guru He who is the teacher (guru) for Indra the chief of devas


ఉత్తరో గోపతిర్గోప్తా జ్ఞానగమ్యః పురాతనః |

శరీర భూతభృద్ భోక్తా కపీంద్రో భూరిదక్షిణః ‖ 53 ‖


494 Utthara He who saves all beings from the miserable ocean of mortal life or He who awoke to help the Devas

495 Gopathi He who rears the cattle (Pasu or Go can also be taken to denote all mortals)

496 Goptha He who is the saviour

497 Gnana Gamya He who can only be attained by right knowledge (Gnana)

498 Purathana He who is very ancient

499 Sareera Bhootha Brit He who is the soul of Pancha Bhoothas which is the basis of all beings

500 Bhoktha He who enjoys the truth in himself or He who takes care of all beings

501 Kapindra He who is Rama who is dear to all monkeys or He who has taken the avathara of Varaha

502 Bhoori Dakshina He who conducts Yagas and gives cash benefits (Dakshina) to many


సోమపోఽమృతపః సోమః పురుజిత్ పురుసత్తమః |

వినయో జయః సత్యసంధో దాశార్హః సాత్వతాం పతిః ‖ 54 ‖

503 Somapa He who drinks Soma

504 Amruthapa He who drinks the nectar of the bliss of the soul (Athmananda)

505 Soma He who in the form of moon helps plants to grow

506 Puru Jit He who has won over several

507 Puru sattama He who is the best in several forms

508 Vinaya He who punishes bad people

509 Jaya He who wins every other being

510 Sathya Sandha He who never breaks his word (oath)

511 Dasarha He who gives all to his devotes or He who was born among the yadavas

512 Sathvatham Pathi He who is takes care of the authors of the sastra of Saathvatha


జీవో వినయితా సాక్షీ ముకుందోఽమిత విక్రమః |

అంభోనిధిరనంతాత్మా మహోదధి శయోంతకః ‖ 55 ‖

513 Jiva He who in the form of soul makes all beings

514 Vinayitha Sakshi He who is a witness to obedience by others to Him

515 Mukunda He who gives immortal bliss (Moksha)

516 Amitha Vikrama He who is immeasurable steps or He who has greatest Valor

517 Ambho Nidhi He who is the ultimate sojourn to devas, Manushyas, asuras and pithrs or He Who has kept himself in the ocean to carry the worlds

518 Anantha Atma He who is immeasurable or He who is the soul of adi sesha

519 Maho Dadhi Saya He who sleeps on the ocean

520 Anthaka He who brings about end of everything

అజో మహార్హః స్వాభావ్యో జితామిత్రః ప్రమోదనః |

ఆనందోఽనందనోనందః సత్యధర్మా త్రివిక్రమః ‖ 56 ‖


521 Ajha He who is the beginning and in the form of Manmadha(God of love)

522 Maharha He who is fit to be worshipped

523 Swaabhavya He who by nature is not different or He who is usual

524 Jithamitra He who has won the enemies inside and outside

525 Pramodhana He who is always happy or He who makes those devotees who meditate on Him happy

526 Ananda He who is the personification of happiness

527 Nandana He who makes his devotees happy

528 Nanda He who is full of everything that is needed or He who has crossed the ordinary pleasures

529 Satyadharma He who is the truthful dharma

530 Trivikrama He who measured the worlds in three steps

మహర్షిః కపిలాచార్యః కృతజ్ఞో మేదినీపతిః |

త్రిపదస్త్రిదశాధ్యక్షో మహాశృంగః కృతాంతకృత్ ‖ 57 ‖


531 Maharshi Kapilacharya He who is the sage Kapila

532 Krithagna He who is the world and the soul which knows the world

533 Medhini pathi He who is the lord of the worlds

534 Tripadha He who has three steps or He who is formed by three letters AA UU and Ma (that is OM)

535 Tridasadyaksha He who directs (sees from above) the states of wakefulness, sleep and dream

536 Mahasringa He who has the great horn (in which he tied the earth traveling in a boat during deluge)

537 Krithantha Krit He who destroys the world created by Himself


మహావరాహో గోవిందః సుషేణః కనకాంగదీ |

గుహ్యో గభీరో గహనో గుప్తశ్చక్ర గదాధరః ‖ 58 ‖


538 Mahavaraha He who took the shape of Varaha (boar)

539 Govinda He who is attained by Vedic words

540 Sushena He who has a great army (the Stanzas in Upa Nishads are his army)

541 Kankam Gathi He who has Golden Shoulders (Golden has been translated as refined by some)

542 Guhya He who is known only by the secret Upanishads or He who is in the cave of the mind

543 Gabhira He who appears majestic because of knowledge, wealth, strength and valor

544 Gahana He whose depth can not be measured

545 Guptha He who is hidden from mind and the words

546 Chakra Gathadhara He who keeps the holy Wheel (representing mind) and Holy Mace (Representing Philosophy) to save the world


వేధాః స్వాంగోఽజితః కృష్ణో దృఢః సంకర్షణోఽచ్యుతః |

వరుణో వారుణో వృక్షః పుష్కరాక్షో మహామనాః ‖ 59 ‖

547 Vedhasa He who creates or He who gives immeasurable happiness and wealth to his devotees

548 Swanga He who is the instrument reason and cause for existence

549 Ajitha He who cannot be won

550 Krishna He who is the colour of the black cloud or He who is Krishna Dwaipayana the sage

551 Dhrida He who has no change in character and ability

552 Samkarshano Achyutha He who draws beings within Himself during the deluge

553 Varuna He who is purple sun who is about to set or He who hides everything

554 Vaaruna He who is Vasishta who is the son of Varuna

555 Vriksha He who is firm and stable like the tree

556 Pushkaraksha He who has spread completely or He who rained kindness from his eyes

557 Maha Manaa He who performs creation, upkeep and destruction by a thought in his great mind


భగవాన్ భగహాఽఽనందీ వనమాలీ హలాయుధః |

ఆదిత్యో జ్యోతిరాదిత్యః సహిష్ణుర్గతిసత్తమః ‖ 60 ‖

558 Bhagawan He who is the storehouse of wealth, Dharma, fame. .riches., renunciation and Moksha

559 Bhagagna He who destroys wealth during deluge

560 Anandi He who is the personification of pleasure

561 Vanamali He who wears nature as a garland

562 Halayudha He who has plough as his weapon

563 Adhitya He who was born as Vamana to Adhithi

564 Jyotir Adithya He who shines in the zodiac

565 Sahishnu He who tolerates everything

566 Gathisathama He who is the truth and He whom every one attains


సుధన్వా ఖండపరశుర్దారుణో ద్రవిణప్రదః |

దివఃస్పృక్ సర్వదృగ్వ్యాసో వాచస్పతిరయోనిజః ‖ 61 ‖

567 Sudhanva He who has the holy bow called Saranga which is personification of our senses

568 Kkhanda Parasu He who has axe as a weapon to kill enemies

569 Dharuna He who is cruel to those who prevent the right path

570 Dhravina Pradha He who gives the wealth asked by devotees

571 Dhiva Sprikh He who touches the sky or He who shows his secret form by touch

572 Sarva Drik Vyasa He who writes about all knowledge

573 Vachaspathirayonija He who was not born and is the Lord of knowledge


త్రిసామా సామగః సామ నిర్వాణం భేషజం భిషక్ |

సన్యాసకృచ్ఛమః శాంతో నిష్ఠా శాంతిః పరాయణం| 62 ‖

574 Thrisama He who is worshipped by the three samas (Briht, Rathandara and Vamadeva branches of Sama Veda)

575 Samaga He who sings sama veda

576 Sama He who is the sama veda

577 Nirvana He who is beyond all sadness

578 Beshaja He who is the medicine

579 Bhisahkh He who is the Doctor

580 Sanyasa Krit He who introduced Sanyasa (renunciation) as the method for salvation

581 Chama He who controls every thing

582 Shantha He who is not attracted by bodily pleasures

583 Nishta He who is the place where everything ends

584 Shanthi He who is the cause of removing ignorance

585 Paarayana He who is in the high pedestal and never returns to bodily pleasures


శుభాంగః శాంతిదః స్రష్టా కుముదః కువలేశయః |

గోహితో గోపతిర్గోప్తా వృషభాక్షో వృషప్రియః ‖ 63 ‖

586 Shubhanga He who has beautiful limbs or He who carries out the Ashtangas, the path to salvation

587 Shanthida He who gives peace

588 Srishta He who creates everything

589 Kumuda He who is happy to be in the world

590 Kuvalesaya He who sleeps on the ocean surrounding the world

591 Gohitha He who does good to earthly beings or He who puts limits to nature

592 Gopathi He who is the lord of all beings in the world

593 Goptha He who takes care of the world

594 Vrishabhaksha He whose merciful eyes showers whatever is prayed for

595 Vrisha Priya He who loves Dharma


అనివర్తీ నివృత్తాత్మా సంక్షేప్తా క్షేమకృచ్ఛివః |

శ్రీవత్సవక్షాః శ్రీవాసః శ్రీపతిః శ్రీమతాంవరః ‖ 64 ‖

596 Anivarthee He who never returns from a war without victory

597 Nivrthathma He whose mind never attaches itself to pleasures

598 Samksheptha He who shrinks the wide world during deluge

599 Kshemakrithah He who keeps those recognized by Him comfortable

600 Shivah He who removes sins as soon as His name is thought of


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