Saturday, August 7, 2021

Chapter 5.Bhagavad Gita - Word-wise Meanings

 

1.

Arjuna uvaacha.

sannyaasam karmanaam krishna punaryogam cha shansasi |

yachchshreya etayorekam tanme broohi sunishchitam 



sannyaasam : renunciation

karmanaam : action

krishna : O Krishna

punah : then

yogam : yoga

cha : and

shansasi : praise

yat : that

shreya : which is beneficial

etayoh:  : of the two

ekam : one

tat : which

me : for me

broohi : tell

sunishchitam : most assuredly

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FZjH8FNX4YY

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2.

Shree Bhagavaan uvaacha:

sannyaasah karmayogashcha nihshreyasakaraavubhau |

tayostu karmasannyaasaatkarmayogo vishishyate 



sannyaasaha : renunciation of action

karmayogashcha : yoga of action

nihshreyasakarau : confer ultimate bliss

ubhau : both

tayoh : between those two

tu : but

karmasannyaasaat : than renunciation of action

karmayogaha : yoga of action

vishishyate : superior  - verb?

3.


jneyah sa nityasannyaasee yo na dveshti na kaankshati |
nirdvandvo hi mahaabaaho sukham bandhaatpramuchyate 


jneyah : know
sah: : that
nitya : eternal
sannyaasee : renouncer
yaha : he who
na : does not
dveshti : hate anything
na : does not
kaankshati : expect anything
nirdvandvaha : free from duality
hi : for
mahaabaaho : O mighty-armed
sukham : happily
bandhaat : bondage
pramuchyate : casts off  (verb)

4.


saankhyayogau prithagbaalaaha pravadanti na panditaahaa |
ekamapyaasthitaha samyagubhayorvindate phalam || 4 ||


saankhya : yoga of knowledge
yogau : yoga of action
prithak : different
baalaaha : children
pravadanti : say  (verb)
na : not
panditaahaa : wise people
ekam : one
api : also
aasthitaha : established
samyak : perfectly
ubhayoha : both
vindate : obtain  (verb)
phalam : result

5.

yatsaankhyaih praapyate sthaanam tadyogairapi gamyate |
ekam saankhyam cha yogam cha yah pashyati sah pashyati || 


yat : one who
saankhyaih : through knowledge
praapyate : obtains  (v)
sthaanam : state of bliss
tat : that
yogaih : through yoga
api : also
gamyate : reaches  (v)
ekam : as one
saankhyam : knowledge
cha : and
yogam : yoga
cha : also
yah : the person who
pashyati : sees (v)
sah : that person
pashyati : sees (v)

https://gitajourney.com/2012/03/page/3/

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